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Test 8 · ★ · Airports and planes

On a ten-hour flight, why should you get up and walk in the aisle when allowed?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: get up, walk, allow · To what, where: hour flight, aisle

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 271 «Airports and planes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casedetnummodpunctcompoundoblpunctadvmodauxnsubjcompound:prtccconjcasedetobladvmodadvclpunctrootOnADPaDETtenNUM-PUNCThourNOUNflightNOUN,PUNCTwhyADVshouldAUXyouPRONgetVERBupADPandCCONJwalkVERBinADPtheDETaisleNOUNwhenADVallowedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_6 flightcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 flightdet
3tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 hournummod
4--PUNCT_3 tenpunct
5hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing6 flightcompound
6flightflightNOUNNumber=Sing11 getobl
7,,PUNCT_6 flightpunct
8whywhyADVPronType=Int11 getadvmod
9shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 getaux
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 getnsubj
11getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
12upupADP_11 getcompound:prt
13andandCCONJ_14 walkcc
14walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf11 getconj
15ininADP_17 aislecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 aisledet
17aisleaisleNOUNNumber=Sing14 walkobl
18whenwhenADVPronType=Int19 allowedadvmod
19allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 walkadvcl
20??PUNCT_11 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get upshouldyoua hour flightvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on flight=Source
2walkinfinitiveyou not said herethe aislevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in aisle=Trajectory
3allowparticipleyou not said herevn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It keeps you comfortable and healthy

nsubjobjxcompccconjrootItPRONkeepsVERByouPRONcomfortableADJandCCONJhealthyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 keepsnsubj
2keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs2 keepsobj
4comfortablecomfortableADJDegree=Pos2 keepsxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 healthycc
6healthyhealthyADJDegree=Pos4 comfortableconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentItyoucomfortable propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Option 2

It makes the flight shorter

nsubjdetobjxcomprootItPRONmakesVERBtheDETflightNOUNshorterADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 flightdet
4flightflightNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesobj
5shortershortADJDegree=Cmp2 makesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentItthe flightshort propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material flight=Product

Option 3

It is the only way to get food

nsubjcopdetamodmarkaclobjrootItPRONisAUXtheDETonlyADJwayNOUNtoPARTgetVERBfoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 waynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 waycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 waydet
4onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos5 wayamod
5waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6totoPART_7 getmark
7getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wayacl
8foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing7 getobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItthe only waytree rules
2getto-infinitivefoodvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer food=Stimulus

Option 4

It helps the plane balance

nsubjdetcompoundobjrootItPRONhelpsVERBtheDETplaneNOUNbalanceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 helpsnsubj
2helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 balancedet
4planeplaneNOUNNumber=Sing5 balancecompound
5balancebalanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentItthe plane balancevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent balance=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/271-airports-and-planes/t8/