Test 15 · ★★ · Railway crossings, maps and addresses
wanna put a coin on the track to see it squashed
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: wanna, coin · What happens: put, see, squash · To what, where: coin, track
This is test 15 · ★★ of lesson 275 «Railway crossings, maps and addresses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wanna | wanna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 put | nsubj |
| 2 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 coin | det |
| 4 | coin | coin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 track | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 track | det |
| 7 | track | track | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 see | mark |
| 9 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 put | advcl |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 see | obj |
| 11 | squashed | squash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 see | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | wanna | a coin | the track | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent coin=Theme on track=Destination | |||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | wanna not said here | coin | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | squash | participle | coin not said here | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, coins are too small to matter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 small | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | coins | coin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 small | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 small | cop |
| 5 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 small | advmod |
| 6 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 matter | mark |
| 8 | matter | matter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 small | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | coins | small property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | matter | to-infinitive | coins not said here | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 2
Yes, trains are made to crush them flat, that's what the wheels are for
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 made | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | trains | train | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 made | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 made | aux:pass |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 crush | mark |
| 7 | crush | crush | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 made | xcomp |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 crush | obj |
| 9 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 crush | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 what | punct |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 what | nsubj |
| 12 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 what | cop |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 made | parataxis |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 wheels | det |
| 15 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 are | nsubj |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 what | acl:relcl |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 made | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | trains | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | crush | to-infinitive | trains not said here | trains = train | flat property | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||
| 3 | is a | present | that | tree rules |
Option 3
Yes, if you step back quickly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 step | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 step | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 step | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 step | nsubj |
| 5 | step | step | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | back | back | ADV | _ | 5 step | advmod |
| 7 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 5 step | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | step back | present | you | quickly property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, it can derail a train and you could be hit
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 derail | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 derail | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 derail | aux |
| 5 | derail | derail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 train | det |
| 7 | train | train | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 derail | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 hit | cc |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 hit | nsubj |
| 10 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 hit | aux |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 hit | aux:pass |
| 12 | hit | hit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 derail | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | derail | can | it | a train | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent train=Patient | ||||
| 2 | hit | could · passive | you | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/275-railway-crossings-maps-and-addresses/t15/