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Test 6 · ★ · Money in town and staying safe in crowds

A woman asks a boy for money at a bus stop while he is with his grandpa. Whose decision is it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: woman, boy, decision · What happens: ask, be · To what, where: boy, bus stop, decision

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 276 «Money in town and staying safe in crowds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A woman asks a boy for money at a bus stop while he is with his grandpa.

detnsubjdetobjcaseoblcasedetcompoundoblmarknsubjcopcasenmod:possadvclpunctrootADETwomanNOUNasksVERBaDETboyNOUNforADPmoneyNOUNatADPaDETbusNOUNstopNOUNwhileSCONJhePRONisAUXwithADPhisPRONgrandpaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 womandet
2womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing3 asksnsubj
3asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 boydet
5boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing3 asksobj
6forforADP_7 moneycase
7moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing3 asksobl
8atatADP_11 stopcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 stopdet
10busbusNOUNNumber=Sing11 stopcompound
11stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing3 asksobl
12whilewhileSCONJ_17 grandpamark
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 grandpansubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 grandpacop
15withwithADP_17 grandpacase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 grandpanmod:poss
17grandpagrandpaNOUNNumber=Sing3 asksadvcl
18..PUNCT_3 askspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresenta womana boya bus stopfor moneyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent boy=Recipient
2ispresentboywith boy's grandpatree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Whose decision is it?

nmod:possnsubjcoppunctrootWhosePRONdecisionNOUNisAUXitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel2 decisionnmod:poss
2decisiondecisionNOUNNumber=Sing4 itnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 itcop
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prsrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 itpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentdecisiondecisiontree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The boy's, because she asked him directly and not his grandpa

detnmod:posscasepunctmarknsubjiobjadvmodccconjnmod:possobjrootTheDETboyNOUN'sPART,PUNCTbecauseSCONJshePRONaskedVERBhimPRONdirectlyADVandCCONJnotPARThisPRONgrandpaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing7 askednmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 boycase
4,,PUNCT_7 askedpunct
5becausebecauseSCONJ_7 askedmark
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 askednsubj
7askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 askediobj
9directlydirectlyADV_7 askedadvmod
10andandCCONJ_11 notcc
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 directlyconj
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 grandpanmod:poss
13grandpagrandpaNOUNNumber=Sing7 askedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastsheboy's grandpaboydirectly propertytree rules

Option 2

Nobody's; he must always give money

nsubjcasepunctnsubjauxadvmodobjrootNobodyPRON'sPART;PUNCThePRONmustAUXalwaysADVgiveVERBmoneyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg7 givensubj
2's'sPART_1 Nobodycase
3;;PUNCT_1 Nobodypunct
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 givensubj
5mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin7 giveaux
6alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 giveadvmod
7givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing7 giveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givemustNobodymoneyalways propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

His grandpa's; the boy stays with him and lets him decide

nmod:posscasepunctdetnsubjparataxiscaseoblccconjobjxcomprootHisPRONgrandpaNOUN'sPART;PUNCTtheDETboyNOUNstaysVERBwithADPhimPRONandCCONJletsVERBhimPRONdecideVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 grandpanmod:poss
2grandpagrandpaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3's'sPART_2 grandpacase
4;;PUNCT_7 stayspunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 boydet
6boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing7 staysnsubj
7staysstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 grandpaparataxis
8withwithADP_9 himcase
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 staysobl
10andandCCONJ_11 letscc
11letsletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 staysconj
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 letsobj
13decidedecideVERBVerbForm=Inf11 letsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypresentthe boywith him = hevn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with he=Location
2letpresentthe boy not said hereboytree rules
3decideinfinitiveboy not said herevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The bus driver's, because it is a bus stop

detcompoundnmod:posscasepunctmarknsubjcopdetcompoundrootTheDETbusNOUNdriverNOUN'sPART,PUNCTbecauseSCONJitPRONisAUXaDETbusNOUNstopNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 driverdet
2busbusNOUNNumber=Sing3 drivercompound
3driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing11 stopnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 drivercase
5,,PUNCT_11 stoppunct
6becausebecauseSCONJ_11 stopmark
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 stopnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 stopcop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 stopdet
10busbusNOUNNumber=Sing11 stopcompound
11stopstopNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentdriverthe bus driver's bus stoptree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/276-money-and-crowds-in-town/t6/