Test 13 · ★ · Covering up, false alarms and playing fair
kid at footy fell over on purpose to get a free kick, allowed?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: kid · What happens: fall over, get, allow · To what, where: purpose, free kick
This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 277 «Covering up, false alarms and playing fair» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fell | nsubj |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 footy | case |
| 3 | footy | footy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 kid | nmod |
| 4 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | over | over | ADV | _ | 4 fell | advmod |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 purpose | case |
| 7 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fell | obl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 get | mark |
| 9 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 fell | advcl |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 kick | det |
| 11 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 kick | amod |
| 12 | kick | kick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 get | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 allowed | punct |
| 14 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 get | advcl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 fell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall over | past | kid at footy | purpose | over property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on purpose=Location | |||
| 2 | get | to-infinitive | kid at footy not said here | a free kick | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer kick=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | allow | participle | kid at footy not said here | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, if the ref doesn't notice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 8 notice | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 notice | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ref | det |
| 5 | ref | ref | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 notice | nsubj |
| 6 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 notice | aux |
| 7 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 notice | advmod |
| 8 | notice | notice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not notice | present · do-support | the ref | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2
Yes, it's a clever part of the game
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 part | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 part | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 part | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 part | det |
| 6 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 part | amod |
| 7 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 game | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 game | det |
| 10 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 part | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | a clever part | of the game | tree rules |
Option 3
Only when the score is level
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 6 level | advmod |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 level | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 score | det |
| 4 | score | score | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 level | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 level | cop |
| 6 | level | level | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the score | level | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
No, that's diving and it's cheating
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 diving | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 diving | punct |
| 3 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 diving | det |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 diving | cop |
| 5 | diving | diving | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 cheating | cc |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 cheating | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 cheating | cop |
| 9 | cheating | cheating | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 diving | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | that diving and cheating | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | it | cheating | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/277-covering-up-false-alarms-and-fair-play/t13/