Test 7 · ★ · Covering up, false alarms and playing fair
A girl twists her ankle doing a forbidden trick on the trampoline and is scared of being told off. What should she tell the doctor?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl, ankle · What happens: twist, do, forbid, be, tell off, tell · To what, where: ankle, forbidden trick, trampoline, doctor · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 277 «Covering up, false alarms and playing fair» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A girl twists her ankle doing a forbidden trick on the trampoline and is scared of being told off.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 twists | nsubj |
| 3 | twists | twist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 ankle | nmod:poss |
| 5 | ankle | ankle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 twists | obj |
| 6 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 ankle | acl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 trick | det |
| 8 | forbidden | forbid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 trick | amod |
| 9 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 doing | obj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 trampoline | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 trampoline | det |
| 12 | trampoline | trampoline | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 trick | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 scared | cc |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 scared | cop |
| 15 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 twists | conj |
| 16 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 18 told | mark |
| 17 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 told | aux:pass |
| 18 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 scared | advcl |
| 19 | off | off | ADP | _ | 18 told | compound:prt |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 twists | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | twist | present | a girl | girl's ankle | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent ankle=Theme | ||||
| 2 | do | gerund | girl's ankle not said here | a forbidden trick | the trampoline | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trick=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | forbid | participle | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer | ||||||
| 4 | is | present | a girl not said here | scared property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | tell off speech: assert | gerund · passive | a girl not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What should she tell the doctor?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 tell | obj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | aux |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | nsubj |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 doctor | det |
| 6 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tell | obj |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | should | girl | the doctor | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent what=Recipient doctor=Topic |
The options
Option 1
A story about tripping on the stairs at home
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 story | det |
| 2 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 4 tripping | mark |
| 4 | tripping | trip | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 story | acl |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 stairs | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 stairs | det |
| 7 | stairs | stair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 tripping | obl |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 home | case |
| 9 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tripping | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trip | gerund | a story not said here | the stairs | at home | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on stair=Trajectory |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The truth, because the doctor needs it to treat her
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 truth | det |
| 2 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 needs | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 needs | punct |
| 4 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 needs | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 doctor | det |
| 6 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 needs | nsubj |
| 7 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 needs | obj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 treat | mark |
| 10 | treat | treat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 needs | advcl |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 treat | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | the truth | doctor | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | treat | to-infinitive | the truth not said here | truth | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient |
Option 3
Whatever her friend tells her to say, so nobody gets in trouble
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 2 her | det:predet |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 friend | nmod:poss |
| 3 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tells | nsubj |
| 4 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tells | iobj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 say | mark |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tells | xcomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 gets | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 gets | advmod |
| 10 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 11 gets | nsubj |
| 11 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 tells | conj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 trouble | case |
| 13 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gets | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | her friend | her = she | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | her friend not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | get | present | nobody | trouble | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
Nothing, doctors can guess
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | doctors | doctor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 guess | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 guess | aux |
| 5 | guess | guess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Nothing | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guess | can | doctors | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/277-covering-up-false-alarms-and-fair-play/t7/