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Test 11 · ★ · April Fools' Day and how magic tricks work

telly says spaghetti grows on trees, real?? its april 1

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: telly, spaghetti · What happens: say, grow · To what, where: trees · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 279 «April Fools' Day and how magic tricks work» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjnsubjccompcaseoblpunctccompcasenmod:possoblnummodroottellyNOUNsaysVERBspaghettiNOUNgrowsVERBonADPtreesNOUN,PUNCTrealADJ??ADPitsPRONaprilNOUN1NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1tellytellyNOUNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3spaghettispaghettiNOUNNumber=Sing4 growsnsubj
4growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saysccomp
5ononADP_6 treescase
6treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur4 growsobl
7,,PUNCT_8 realpunct
8realrealADJDegree=Pos2 saysccomp
9????ADP_11 aprilcase
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 aprilnmod:poss
11aprilaprilNOUNNumber=Sing8 realobl
1211NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 aprilnummod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenttellyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2growpresentspaghettitreesvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on tree=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, but only in warm countries

discoursepunctccadvmodcaseamodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVinADPwarmADJcountriesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 countriesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_7 countriescc
4onlyonlyADV_7 countriesadvmod
5ininADP_7 countriescase
6warmwarmADJDegree=Pos7 countriesamod
7countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

No, that was a famous BBC April Fool joke

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodcompoundcompoundcompoundrootNoINTJ,PUNCTthatPRONwasAUXaDETfamousADJBBCPROPNAprilPROPNFoolNOUNjokeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg10 jokediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 jokensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 jokecop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 jokedet
6famousfamousADJDegree=Pos10 jokeamod
7BBCBBCPROPNNumber=Sing8 Aprilcompound
8AprilAprilPROPNNumber=Sing10 jokecompound
9FoolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing10 jokecompound
10jokejokeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthata famous April Fool joketree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

No, it grows underground like potatoes

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONgrowsVERBundergroundADVlikeADPpotatoesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 growsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 growspunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 growsnsubj
4growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5undergroundundergroundADV_4 growsadvmod
6likelikeADP_7 potatoescase
7potatoespotatoNOUNNumber=Plur4 growsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentitlike potatoes; underground propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Yes, it grows on bushes in Italy and they pick it in summer

discoursepunctnsubjcaseoblcasenmodccnsubjconjobjcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONgrowsVERBonADPbushesNOUNinADPItalyPROPNandCCONJtheyPRONpickVERBitPRONinADPsummerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 growsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 growspunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 growsnsubj
4growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ononADP_6 bushescase
6bushesbushNOUNNumber=Plur4 growsobl
7ininADP_8 Italycase
8ItalyItalyPROPNNumber=Sing6 bushesnmod
9andandCCONJ_11 pickcc
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 picknsubj
11pickpickVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 growsconj
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 pickobj
13ininADP_14 summercase
14summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing11 pickobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentitbushes in Italyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on bush=Location
2pickpresentbushes = bushitsummervn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/279-april-fools-and-magic-tricks/t11/