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Test 14 · ★ · April Fools' Day and how magic tricks work

gonna text mum i broke my arm for april fools

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: gonna text mum · What happens: break · To what, where: arm

This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 279 «April Fools' Day and how magic tricks work» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compoundcompoundnsubjnsubjnmod:possobjcasecompoundoblrootgonnaXtextNOUNmumNOUNiPRONbrokeVERBmyPRONarmNOUNforADPaprilNOUNfoolsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1gonnagonnaX_3 mumcompound
2texttextNOUNNumber=Sing3 mumcompound
3mummumNOUNNumber=Sing5 brokensubj
4iIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 brokensubj
5brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 armnmod:poss
7armarmNOUNNumber=Sing5 brokeobj
8forforADP_10 foolscase
9aprilaprilNOUNNumber=Sing10 foolscompound
10foolsfoolNOUNNumber=Plur5 brokeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpastgonna text mummy armfor april foolsvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer arm=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It's fine on April Fools' Day, everyone knows it's a joke

The tree, 14 words
explcopcasecompoundnmod:posscaseoblpunctnsubjparataxisnsubjcopdetobjrootItPRON'sAUXfineADJonADPAprilPROPNFoolsPROPN'PARTDayPROPN,PUNCTeveryonePRONknowsVERBitPRON'sAUXaDETjokeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fineexpl
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 finecop
3finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ononADP_8 Daycase
5AprilAprilPROPNNumber=Sing6 Foolscompound
6FoolsFoolPROPNNumber=Plur8 Daynmod:poss
7''sPART_6 Foolscase
8DayDayPROPNNumber=Sing11 knowsobl
9,,PUNCT_8 Daypunct
10everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot11 knowsnsubj
11knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fineparataxis
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 jokensubj
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 jokecop
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 jokedet
15jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing11 knowsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentfine propertytree rules
2knowpresenteveryoneon April Fools's Dayvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3is apresentita joketree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Don't, a fake emergency scares people for real

advmodpunctdetamodnsubjadvclobjcaseoblrootDoVERBn'tPART,PUNCTaDETfakeADJemergencyNOUNscaresVERBpeopleNOUNforADPrealADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg1 Doadvmod
3,,PUNCT_7 scarespunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 emergencydet
5fakefakeADJDegree=Pos6 emergencyamod
6emergencyemergencyNOUNNumber=Sing7 scaresnsubj
7scaresscareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Doadvcl
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 scaresobj
9forforADP_10 realcase
10realrealADJDegree=Pos7 scaresobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not doimperativeyou not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2scarepresenta fake emergencypeoplefor realvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus people=Experiencer

Option 3

It's fine if she is busy

explcopmarknsubjcopadvclrootItPRON'sAUXfineADJifSCONJshePRONisAUXbusyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fineexpl
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 finecop
3finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ififSCONJ_7 busymark
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 busynsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 busycop
7busybusyADJDegree=Pos3 fineadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentfine propertytree rules
2is a condition, not said to happenpresentshebusy propertytree rules

Option 4

It's fine if you say it later

explcopmarknsubjadvclobjadvmodrootItPRON'sAUXfineADJifSCONJyouPRONsayVERBitPRONlaterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fineexpl
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 finecop
3finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ififSCONJ_6 saymark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 saynsubj
6saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fineadvcl
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 sayobj
8laterlateADVDegree=Cmp6 sayadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentfine propertytree rules
2say speech: assert a condition, not said to happenpresentyouitlate propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/279-april-fools-and-magic-tricks/t14/