Test 8 · Farm animals and horses
What should you do before going into a field or pen with animals?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: do, go · To what, where: field
This is test 8 of lesson 28 «Farm animals and horses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 do | obj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 do | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 do | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 6 going | mark |
| 6 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 do | advcl |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 field | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 field | det |
| 9 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 going | obl |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 pen | cc |
| 11 | pen | pen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 field | conj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 animals | case |
| 13 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 going | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | should | you | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | go | gerund | you not said here | a field or pen | with animals | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into field=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Shout so the animals come over
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shout | shout | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 5 come | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 animals | det |
| 4 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 come | nsubj |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Shout | ccomp |
| 6 | over | over | ADV | _ | 5 come | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | imperative | you not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | come over | present | the animals | over property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Ask the farmer if it is safe
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 farmer | det |
| 3 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ask | obj |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 safe | mark |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 safe | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 safe | cop |
| 7 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Ask | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | the farmer | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent farmer=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | farmer | safe property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Climb the fence to see better
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Climb | climb | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fence | det |
| 3 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Climb | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 see | mark |
| 5 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Climb | advcl |
| 6 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 see | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb | imperative | you not said here | the fence | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location fence=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | you not said here | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
Bring food to throw over to them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Bring | obj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 throw | mark |
| 4 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Bring | advcl |
| 5 | over | over | ADP | _ | 4 throw | compound:prt |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 throw | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | imperative | you not said here | food | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent food=Theme | ||||
| 2 | throw over | to-infinitive | you not said here | them = they | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent to they=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/28-farm-animals-and-horses/t8/