Test 16 · ★ · Illusions that fool the eye and adverts that fool the wallet
lady reckons she can tell my future for 20 quid, worth it?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: lady · What happens: reckon, tell · To what, where: future · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 16 · ★ of lesson 280 «Illusions that fool the eye and adverts that fool the wallet» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 reckons | nsubj |
| 2 | reckons | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 tell | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 tell | aux |
| 5 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 reckons | ccomp |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 future | nmod:poss |
| 7 | future | future | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tell | obj |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 quid | case |
| 9 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 quid | nummod |
| 10 | quid | quid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tell | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 worth | punct |
| 12 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 quid | amod |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 worth | obj |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 reckons | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | present | lady | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | can | lady | my future | for 20 quid | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent future=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, she can really see the future, that's why it costs money
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 see | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 see | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 see | aux |
| 5 | really | really | ADV | _ | 6 see | advmod |
| 6 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 future | det |
| 8 | future | future | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 see | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 why | punct |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 why | nsubj |
| 11 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 why | cop |
| 12 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 costs | advmod |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 costs | nsubj |
| 14 | costs | cost | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 see | advcl |
| 15 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 costs | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | can | she | the future | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer future=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | present | that | why property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | cost | present | future | money | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme money=Value |
Option 2
Yes, if she has a crystal ball
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 has | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 has | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 has | mark |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 has | nsubj |
| 5 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 ball | det |
| 7 | crystal | crystal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 ball | amod |
| 8 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | she | a crystal ball | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Patient |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, they say general things that fit anyone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 say | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 say | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 say | nsubj |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | general | general | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 things | amod |
| 6 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 say | obj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 fit | nsubj |
| 8 | fit | fit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 things | acl:relcl |
| 9 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 fit | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | they | general things | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thing=Topic | ||||
| 2 | fit | present | general things | anyone | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Patient |
Option 4
Yes, if she knows your star sign
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 knows | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 knows | mark |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 knows | nsubj |
| 5 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 sign | nmod:poss |
| 7 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sign | compound |
| 8 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 knows | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | she | your star sign | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer sign=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | sign | your | nom sign «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/280-illusions-and-adverts/t16/