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Test 6 · ★ · Illusions that fool the eye and adverts that fool the wallet

A gamer you watch says a headset is amazing, and the video says «paid partnership». What does it tell you?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, gamer, headset, video · What happens: watch, say, be, pay, tell · To what, where: gamer, paid partnership, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 280 «Illusions that fool the eye and adverts that fool the wallet» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A gamer you watch says a headset is amazing, and the video says «paid partnership».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 gamer	det
2	gamer	gamer	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 says	nsubj
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 watch	nsubj
4	watch	watch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 gamer	acl:relcl
5	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 headset	det
7	headset	headset	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 amazing	nsubj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 amazing	cop
9	amazing	amazing	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 says	ccomp
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 says	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 says	cc
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 video	det
13	video	video	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 says	nsubj
14	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 says	conj
15	«	«	PUNCT	_	17 partnership	punct
16	paid	pay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 partnership	amod
17	partnership	partnership	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 says	obj
18	»	»	PUNCT	_	17 partnership	punct
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	watch	present	you	a gamer not said here					vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gamer=Theme
2	say speech: assert	present	a gamer						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	is	present	a headset					amazing property	tree rules
4	say speech: assert	present	the video	paid partnership					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent partnership=Topic
5	pay in a quote	participle							vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does it tell you?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 tell	obj
2	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 tell	aux
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 tell	nsubj
4	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 tell	iobj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 tell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	present · do-support	headset		you				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The company paid him to talk about it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 company	det
2	company	company	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 paid	nsubj
3	paid	pay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 paid	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 talk	mark
6	talk	talk	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 paid	advcl
7	about	about	ADP	_	8 it	case
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 talk	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pay	past	the company	him = he					vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Asset
2	talk	to-infinitive	the company not said here					about company	vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic

Option 2

It is the best headset in the world, tested by gamers

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 headset	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 headset	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 headset	det
4	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 headset	amod
5	headset	headset	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 world	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 world	det
8	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 headset	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 tested	punct
10	tested	test	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 headset	conj
11	by	by	ADP	_	12 gamers	case
12	gamers	gamer	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 tested	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	the best headset		the world			tree rules
2	test	participle						by gamers	vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

The video is fake

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 video	det
2	video	video	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 fake	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 fake	cop
4	fake	fake	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the video					fake property	tree rules

Option 4

He bought it with his own money

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 bought	nsubj
2	bought	buy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 bought	obj
4	with	with	ADP	_	7 money	case
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 money	nmod:poss
6	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 money	amod
7	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bought	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	buy	past	He	it				with his own money	vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/280-illusions-and-adverts/t6/