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Test 1 · ★★ · Staying safe online and checking what you see

A torch app asks for your contacts and location. Why is that suspicious?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: torch app, your · What happens: ask, contact, be

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 283 «Staying safe online and checking what you see» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A torch app asks for your contacts and location.

detcompoundnsubjcasenmod:possoblccconjpunctrootADETtorchNOUNappNOUNasksVERBforADPyourPRONcontactsNOUNandCCONJlocationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 appdet
2torchtorchNOUNNumber=Sing3 appcompound
3appappNOUNNumber=Sing4 asksnsubj
4asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5forforADP_7 contactscase
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 contactsnmod:poss
7contactscontactNOUNNumber=Plur4 asksobl
8andandCCONJ_9 locationcc
9locationlocationNOUNNumber=Sing7 contactsconj
10..PUNCT_4 askspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresenta torch appfor your contacts and locationvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2contactyournom contact «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why is that suspicious?

advmodcopmarkpunctrootWhyADVisAUXthatSCONJsuspiciousADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 suspiciousadvmod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 suspiciouscop
3thatthatSCONJ_4 suspiciousmark
4suspicioussuspiciousADJDegree=Posrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 suspiciouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsuspicious propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

All torches need maps and phone numbers to shine properly

detnsubjobjcccompoundconjmarkadvcladvmodrootAllDETtorchesNOUNneedVERBmapsNOUNandCCONJphoneNOUNnumbersNOUNtoPARTshineVERBproperlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot2 torchesdet
2torchestorchNOUNNumber=Plur3 neednsubj
3needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4mapsmapNOUNNumber=Plur3 needobj
5andandCCONJ_7 numberscc
6phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 numberscompound
7numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur4 mapsconj
8totoPART_9 shinemark
9shineshineVERBVerbForm=Inf3 needadvcl
10properlyproperlyADV_9 shineadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentall torchesmaps and phone numbersvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot map=Theme
2shineto-infinitiveall torches not said hereproperly propertyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

A torch does not need contacts or location to work

detnsubjauxadvmodobjccconjmarkadvclrootADETtorchNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTneedVERBcontactsNOUNorCCONJlocationNOUNtoPARTworkVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 torchdet
2torchtorchNOUNNumber=Sing5 neednsubj
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 needaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 needadvmod
5needneedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6contactscontactNOUNNumber=Plur5 needobj
7ororCCONJ_8 locationcc
8locationlocationNOUNNumber=Sing6 contactsconj
9totoPART_10 workmark
10workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf5 needadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not needpresent · do-supporta torchcontacts or locationvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot contact=Theme
2workto-infinitivea torch not said herevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

It makes the light brighter

nsubjdetobjxcomprootItPRONmakesVERBtheDETlightNOUNbrighterADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 lightdet
4lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesobj
5brighterbrightADJDegree=Cmp2 makesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentItthe lightbright propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material light=Product

Option 4

It is normal for every app

nsubjcopcasedetoblrootItPRONisAUXnormalADJforADPeveryDETappNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 normalnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 normalcop
3normalnormalADJDegree=Posrootroot
4forforADP_6 appcase
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 appdet
6appappNOUNNumber=Sing3 normalobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItfor every app; normal propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see/t1/