Exam question 4 · Facts, opinions, clickbait and saying no to dares
State the correct use of an openly editable encyclopaedia such as Wikipedia.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: use · To what, where: editable encyclopaedia
This is exam question 4 of lesson 284 «Facts, opinions, clickbait and saying no to dares» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | State | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 use | nsubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 use | det |
| 3 | correct | correct | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 use | amod |
| 4 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 encyclopaedia | case |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 encyclopaedia | det |
| 7 | openly | openly | ADV | _ | 8 editable | advmod |
| 8 | editable | editable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 encyclopaedia | amod |
| 9 | encyclopaedia | encyclopaedia | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 use | nmod |
| 10 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 12 Wikipedia | case |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 such | fixed |
| 12 | Wikipedia | Wikipedia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 encyclopaedia | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 use | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | a editable encyclopaedia such Wikipedia | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
As a starting point, with its references checked, since anyone may edit it
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | _ | 4 point | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 point | det |
| 3 | starting | starting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 point | compound |
| 4 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 checked | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 point | punct |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 references | case |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 references | nmod:poss |
| 8 | references | reference | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 checked | nsubj |
| 9 | checked | check | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 edit | punct |
| 11 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 14 edit | mark |
| 12 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 14 edit | nsubj |
| 13 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 edit | aux |
| 14 | edit | edit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 checked | conj |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 edit | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | check | past | point's references | as a starting point | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent as point=Value | ||||
| 2 | edit | may | anyone | point | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | refer | point | nom reference «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
As a source to be avoided entirely
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | _ | 3 source | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 source | det |
| 3 | source | source | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 avoided | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 avoided | aux:pass |
| 6 | avoided | avoid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 source | acl |
| 7 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 6 avoided | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | avoid | to-infinitive · passive | entirely property | vn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING» |
Option 3
As a source accurate only upon weekdays
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 4 accurate | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 source | det |
| 3 | source | source | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 accurate | nsubj |
| 4 | accurate | accurate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 weekdays | advmod |
| 6 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 7 weekdays | case |
| 7 | weekdays | weekday | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 accurate | obl |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
As a final authority requiring no further verification by the reader
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | _ | 4 authority | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 authority | det |
| 3 | final | final | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 authority | amod |
| 4 | authority | authority | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | requiring | require | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 authority | acl |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 verification | det |
| 7 | further | further | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 verification | amod |
| 8 | verification | verification | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 requiring | obj |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 reader | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 reader | det |
| 11 | reader | reader | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 requiring | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | require | gerund | a final authority not said here | no further verification | by the reader | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme verification=Precondition |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/284-facts-opinions-and-saying-no-to-dares/e4/