Test 17 · ★ · Facts, opinions, clickbait and saying no to dares

did u hear a kid jumped off the garage roof for a dare and "broke both legs and his arm", my mum's mate said. lesson?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, kid, mate · What happens: hear, jump off, break, say · To what, where: garage roof, legs, lesson · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 284 «Facts, opinions, clickbait and saying no to dares» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 hear	aux
2	u	you	PRON	Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 hear	nsubj
3	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 kid	det
5	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 jumped	nsubj
6	jumped	jump	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 hear	ccomp
7	off	off	ADP	_	10 roof	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 roof	det
9	garage	garage	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 roof	compound
10	roof	roof	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 jumped	obl
11	for	for	ADP	_	13 dare	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 dare	det
13	dare	dare	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 jumped	obl
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 broke	cc
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	16 broke	punct
16	broke	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 jumped	conj
17	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	18 legs	det
18	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 broke	obj
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 arm	cc
20	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 arm	nmod:poss
21	arm	arm	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 legs	conj
22	"	"	PUNCT	_	21 arm	punct
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 said	punct
24	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	25 mum	nmod:poss
25	mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 mate	nmod:poss
26	's	's	PART	_	25 mum	case
27	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 said	nsubj
28	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 hear	conj
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	30 lesson	punct
30	lesson	lesson	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 said	obj
31	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 hear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	hear	past · do-support	u			vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	jump off	past	a kid	the garage roof	for a dare	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme roof=Trajectory
3	break in a quote	past	a kid not said here	both legs and kid's arm		vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer leg=Patient
4	say speech: assert	past	my mum's mate	lesson		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent lesson=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

You can always say no to a dare; falls break bones

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 say	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 say	aux
3	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	4 say	advmod
4	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	no	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	4 say	discourse
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 dare	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 dare	det
8	dare	dare	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 say	obl
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 break	punct
10	falls	fall	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 break	nsubj
11	break	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 say	parataxis
12	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 break	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	can	You		a dare			always property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to dare=Recipient
2	break	present	falls	bones					vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bone=Patient

Option 2

Jump but bend your knees

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jump	jump	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	but	but	CCONJ	_	3 bend	cc
3	bend	bend	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Jump	conj
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 knees	nmod:poss
5	knees	knee	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 bend	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	jump	imperative	you not said here						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	bend	infinitive	you not said here	your knees					vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent knee=Material

Option 3

Dares are fine if everyone's watching and cheering you on

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dares	dare	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 fine	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 fine	cop
3	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	if	if	SCONJ	_	7 watching	mark
5	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	7 watching	nsubj
6	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 watching	aux
7	watching	watch	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 fine	advcl
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 cheering	cc
9	cheering	cheer	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 watching	conj
10	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 cheering	obj
11	on	on	ADP	_	9 cheering	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	present	Dares		fine property	tree rules
2	watch a condition, not said to happen	present · progressive	everyone			vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
3	cheer on	gerund	everyone not said here	you		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer

Option 4

Only jump if you land on grass

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 jump	advmod
2	jump	jump	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 land	mark
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 land	nsubj
5	land	land	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 jump	advcl
6	on	on	ADP	_	7 grass	case
7	grass	grass	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 land	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	jump	imperative	you not said here						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	land a condition, not said to happen	present	you			grass			vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on grass=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/284-facts-opinions-and-saying-no-to-dares/t17/