Test 20 · ★ · Good pressure, good and bad secrets, and owning up
you peeked and saw big brother's text "love u xx" to someone and he says "tell anyone and I'll kill u". what's it really about?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, he, I · What happens: peek, see, say, tell, kill, be · To what, where: text, anyone, u · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 20 · ★ of lesson 285 «Good pressure, good and bad secrets, and owning up» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 peeked | nsubj |
| 2 | peeked | peek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 saw | cc |
| 4 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 peeked | conj |
| 5 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 brother | amod |
| 6 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 text | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 brother | case |
| 8 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 saw | obj |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 xx | punct |
| 10 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 xx | compound |
| 11 | u | u | X | _ | 12 xx | compound |
| 12 | xx | xx | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 peeked | parataxis |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 xx | punct |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 someone | case |
| 15 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 peeked | obl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 says | cc |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 says | nsubj |
| 18 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 peeked | conj |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 tell | punct |
| 20 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 says | ccomp |
| 21 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 20 tell | obj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 kill | cc |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 kill | nsubj |
| 24 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 kill | aux |
| 25 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 tell | conj |
| 26 | u | u | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 kill | obj |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 tell | punct |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 peeked | punct |
| 29 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 peeked | parataxis |
| 30 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 it | cop |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 what | nsubj |
| 32 | really | really | ADV | _ | 33 about | advmod |
| 33 | about | about | ADV | _ | 29 what | advmod |
| 34 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 peeked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | peek | past | you | to someone | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | see | past | you not said here | big brother's text | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer text=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | he | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | anyone | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent anyone=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | kill in a quote | future | I | u | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent u=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is a | present | u | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
He's in danger, call the police
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 danger | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 danger | cop |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 danger | case |
| 4 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 call | parataxis |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 danger | punct |
| 6 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 police | det |
| 8 | police | police | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 call | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | danger | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | call speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | the police | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent police=Recipient |
Option 2
He'll really hurt you, so run away from home tonight before he does
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 hurt | nsubj |
| 2 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 hurt | aux |
| 3 | really | really | ADV | _ | 4 hurt | advmod |
| 4 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 hurt | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 run | punct |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 run | advmod |
| 8 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 hurt | conj |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 run | advmod |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 home | case |
| 11 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 away | obl |
| 12 | tonight | tonight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 run | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 15 does | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 does | nsubj |
| 15 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 run | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hurt | future | He | you | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Patient | ||||
| 2 | run away | infinitive | He not said here | tonight | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | do | present | he | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
A private crush he wants kept; it's not a real threat, just keep out of it
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 crush | det |
| 2 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 crush | amod |
| 3 | crush | crush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 threat | nsubj |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 wants | nsubj |
| 5 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 crush | acl:relcl |
| 6 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 wants | xcomp |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 crush | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 threat | nsubj |
| 9 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 threat | cop |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 threat | advmod |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 threat | det |
| 12 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 threat | amod |
| 13 | threat | threat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 keep | punct |
| 15 | just | just | ADV | _ | 16 keep | advmod |
| 16 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 threat | parataxis |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 it | case |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 it | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 keep | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present | he | a private crush not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep not said to happen | participle | a private crush not said here | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not is a | present | a private crush | a real threat | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | keep out | infinitive | crush | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
He's sending love to you, say thanks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sending | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 sending | aux |
| 3 | sending | send | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sending | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 you | case |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 sending | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 say | punct |
| 8 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 sending | conj |
| 9 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 say | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | present · progressive | He | love | you | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent love=Theme to you=Destination | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | infinitive | He not said here | thanks | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thanks=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/285-good-secrets-bad-secrets-and-owning-up/t20/