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Test 5 · ★ · Caring for pets and staying safe around farm, wild and zoo…

Why is it kind to let your cat catch the feather toy sometimes?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: it, cat · What happens: be, let, catch · To what, where: cat, feather toy

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 287 «Caring for pets and staying safe around farm, wild and zoo animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodcopnsubjmarkxcompnmod:possobjxcompdetcompoundobjadvmodpunctrootWhyADVisAUXitPRONkindADJtoPARTletVERByourPRONcatNOUNcatchVERBtheDETfeatherNOUNtoyNOUNsometimesADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 kindadvmod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 kindcop
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 kindnsubj
4kindkindADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoPART_6 letmark
6letletVERBVerbForm=Inf4 kindxcomp
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 catnmod:poss
8catcatNOUNNumber=Sing6 letobj
9catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf6 letxcomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 toydet
11featherfeatherNOUNNumber=Sing12 toycompound
12toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing9 catchobj
13sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind9 catchadvmod
14??PUNCT_4 kindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitkind propertytree rules
2letto-infinitiveyour cattree rules
3catchinfinitiveyour cat not said herethe feather toysometimes propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toy=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Cats do not care at all whether they catch it or not

nsubjauxadvmodcaseoblmarknsubjadvclobjccconjrootCatsNOUNdoAUXnotPARTcareVERBatADPallDETwhetherSCONJtheyPRONcatchVERBitPRONorCCONJnotPART
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CatscatNOUNNumber=Plur4 carensubj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 careaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 careadvmod
4carecareVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5atatADP_6 allcase
6allallDETPronType=Tot4 careobl
7whetherwhetherSCONJ_9 catchmark
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 catchnsubj
9catchcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 careadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 catchobj
11ororCCONJ_12 notcc
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 catchconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not carepresent · do-supportCatsallvn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2catchpresentCats = catitvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2

It teaches the cat to stop playing

nsubjdetobjmarkxcompxcomprootItPRONteachesVERBtheDETcatNOUNtoPARTstopVERBplayingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 teachesnsubj
2teachesteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 catdet
4catcatNOUNNumber=Sing2 teachesobj
5totoPART_6 stopmark
6stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf2 teachesxcomp
7playingplayVERBVerbForm=Ger6 stopxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teach speech: otherpresentItthe catvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent cat=Recipient clause=Topic
2stopto-infinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3playgerundvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Winning sometimes keeps play fun and not stressful

nsubjadvmodxcompobjccadvmodconjrootWinningVERBsometimesADVkeepsVERBplayVERBfunNOUNandCCONJnotPARTstressfulADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WinningwinVERBVerbForm=Ger3 keepsnsubj
2sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind3 keepsadvmod
3keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 keepsxcomp
5funfunNOUNNumber=Sing4 playobj
6andandCCONJ_8 stressfulcc
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 stressfuladvmod
8stressfulstressfulADJDegree=Pos3 keepsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wingerundvn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2keeppresentsometimes propertytree rules
3playinfinitivefunvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fun=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

It makes the cat hungry for toys

nsubjdetobjxcompcaseoblrootItPRONmakesVERBtheDETcatNOUNhungryADJforADPtoysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 catdet
4catcatNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesobj
5hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos2 makesxcomp
6forforADP_7 toyscase
7toystoyNOUNNumber=Plur2 makesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentItthe catfor toys; hungry propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent cat=Product for toy=Asset

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/287-pets-farm-and-wild-animals-safely/t5/