Test 7 · ★ · Caring for pets and staying safe around farm, wild and zoo… A boy is bitten by a snake in Texas. His friend says, "Cut it and suck the poison out!" Is the friend right?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: snake, friend · What happens: bite, say, cut, suck out, be · To what, where: boy, friend, poison · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 287 «Caring for pets and staying safe around farm, wild and zoo animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: A boy is bitten by a snake in Texas.
det nsubj aux:pass case det obl:agent case nmod punct root A DET boy NOUN is AUX bitten VERB by ADP a DET snake NOUN in ADP Texas PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 boy det 2 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing 4 bitten nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 bitten aux:pass 4 bitten bite VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 by by ADP _ 7 snake case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 snake det 7 snake snake NOUN Number=Sing 4 bitten obl:agent 8 in in ADP _ 9 Texas case 9 Texas Texas PROPN Number=Sing 7 snake nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 bitten punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bite present · passive a snake in Texas a boy vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: His friend says, "Cut it and suck the poison out!"
nmod:poss nsubj punct punct ccomp obj cc conj det obj compound:prt punct punct root His PRON friend NOUN says VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT Cut VERB it PRON and CCONJ suck VERB the DET poison NOUN out ADP ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 friend nmod:poss 2 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 3 says nsubj 3 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 Cut punct 5 " " PUNCT _ 6 Cut punct 6 Cut cut VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 says ccomp 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 Cut obj 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 suck cc 9 suck suck VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 Cut conj 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 poison det 11 poison poison NOUN Number=Sing 9 suck obj 12 out out ADP _ 9 suck compound:prt 13 ! ! PUNCT _ 6 Cut punct 14 " " PUNCT _ 6 Cut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: express present snake's friend vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 cut in a quote infinitive friend vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
3 suck out in a quote infinitive the poison vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent poison=Source
Sentence 3: Is the friend right?
cop det advmod punct root Is AUX the DET friend NOUN right ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 friend cop 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 friend det 3 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 right right ADV _ 3 friend advmod 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 friend punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the friend right property tree rules
The options Option 1 Yes, that is the fastest way to help
discourse punct nsubj cop det amod mark acl root Yes INTJ , PUNCT that PRON is AUX the DET fastest ADJ way NOUN to PART help VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 7 way discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 7 way punct 3 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 way nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 way cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 way det 6 fastest fast ADJ Degree=Sup 7 way amod 7 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 to to PART _ 9 help mark 9 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 way acl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present that the fastest way tree rules
2 help to-infinitive vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
Option 2 No, he should run to a doctor on his own without telling anyone at all
The tree, 15 words discourse punct nsubj aux case det obl case nmod:poss obl mark advcl obj case obl root No INTJ , PUNCT he PRON should AUX run VERB to ADP a DET doctor NOUN on ADP his PRON own ADJ without SCONJ telling VERB anyone PRON at ADP all DET The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no INTJ Polarity=Neg 5 run discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 No punct 3 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 run nsubj 4 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 run aux 5 run run VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 to to ADP _ 8 doctor case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 doctor det 8 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 5 run obl 9 on on ADP _ 11 own case 10 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 own nmod:poss 11 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 5 run obl 12 without without SCONJ _ 13 telling mark 13 telling tell VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 run advcl 14 anyone anyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 13 telling obj 15 at at ADP _ 16 all case 16 all all DET PronType=Tot 13 telling obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run should he his own to a doctor result vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to doctor=Result
2 tell speech: assert gerund he not said here anyone all vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent anyone=Recipient
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer No: call the emergency number, keep still and do not cut or suck
The tree, 13 words det punct det compound obj punct parataxis advmod cc aux advmod conj cc conj root No DET : PUNCT call VERB the DET emergency NOUN number NOUN , PUNCT keep VERB still ADV and CCONJ do AUX not PART cut VERB or CCONJ suck VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no DET PronType=Neg 3 call det 2 : : PUNCT _ 3 call punct 3 call call VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 number det 5 emergency emergency NOUN Number=Sing 6 number compound 6 number number NOUN Number=Sing 3 call obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 keep punct 8 keep keep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 call parataxis 9 still still ADV _ 8 keep advmod 10 and and CCONJ _ 13 cut cc 11 do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 13 cut aux 12 not not PART Polarity=Neg 13 cut advmod 13 cut cut VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 8 keep conj 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 suck cc 15 suck suck VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 13 cut conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call speech: assert imperative you not said here the emergency number vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent number=Recipient
2 keep infinitive still vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3 not cut infinitive · do-support vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4 suck infinitive vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 4 Yes, but only if the snake was small
discourse punct cc advmod mark det nsubj cop root Yes INTJ , PUNCT but CCONJ only ADV if SCONJ the DET snake NOUN was AUX small ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 9 small discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 but but CCONJ _ 9 small cc 4 only only ADV _ 9 small advmod 5 if if SCONJ _ 9 small mark 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 snake det 7 snake snake NOUN Number=Sing 9 small nsubj 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 small cop 9 small small ADJ Degree=Pos root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the snake small property tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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