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Test 7 · ★ · Caring for pets and staying safe around farm, wild and zoo…

A boy is bitten by a snake in Texas. His friend says, "Cut it and suck the poison out!" Is the friend right?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: snake, friend · What happens: bite, say, cut, suck out, be · To what, where: boy, friend, poison · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 287 «Caring for pets and staying safe around farm, wild and zoo animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy is bitten by a snake in Texas.

detnsubjaux:passcasedetobl:agentcasenmodpunctrootADETboyNOUNisAUXbittenVERBbyADPaDETsnakeNOUNinADPTexasPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing4 bittennsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 bittenaux:pass
4bittenbiteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_7 snakecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 snakedet
7snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing4 bittenobl:agent
8ininADP_9 Texascase
9TexasTexasPROPNNumber=Sing7 snakenmod
10..PUNCT_4 bittenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bitepresent · passivea snake in Texasa boyvn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: His friend says, "Cut it and suck the poison out!"

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctccompobjccconjdetobjcompound:prtpunctpunctrootHisPRONfriendNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTCutVERBitPRONandCCONJsuckVERBtheDETpoisonNOUNoutADP!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 Cutpunct
5""PUNCT_6 Cutpunct
6CutcutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 saysccomp
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 Cutobj
8andandCCONJ_9 suckcc
9sucksuckVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 Cutconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 poisondet
11poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing9 suckobj
12outoutADP_9 suckcompound:prt
13!!PUNCT_6 Cutpunct
14""PUNCT_6 Cutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: expresspresentsnake's friendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2cut in a quoteinfinitivefriendvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
3suck out in a quoteinfinitivethe poisonvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent poison=Source

Sentence 3: Is the friend right?

copdetadvmodpunctrootIsAUXtheDETfriendNOUNrightADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 friendcop
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 frienddet
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4rightrightADV_3 friendadvmod
5??PUNCT_3 friendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe friendright propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Yes, that is the fastest way to help

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodmarkaclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTthatPRONisAUXtheDETfastestADJwayNOUNtoPARThelpVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 waydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_7 waypunct
3thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 waynsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 waycop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 waydet
6fastestfastADJDegree=Sup7 wayamod
7waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8totoPART_9 helpmark
9helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf7 wayacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthatthe fastest waytree rules
2helpto-infinitivevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Option 2

No, he should run to a doctor on his own without telling anyone at all

The tree, 15 words
discoursepunctnsubjauxcasedetoblcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclobjcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCThePRONshouldAUXrunVERBtoADPaDETdoctorNOUNonADPhisPRONownADJwithoutSCONJtellingVERBanyonePRONatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 rundiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 runnsubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 runaux
5runrunVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoADP_8 doctorcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 doctordet
8doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing5 runobl
9ononADP_11 owncase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 ownnmod:poss
11ownownADJDegree=Pos5 runobl
12withoutwithoutSCONJ_13 tellingmark
13tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 runadvcl
14anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind13 tellingobj
15atatADP_16 allcase
16allallDETPronType=Tot13 tellingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runshouldhehis ownto a doctor resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to doctor=Result
2tell speech: assertgerundhe not said hereanyoneallvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent anyone=Recipient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No: call the emergency number, keep still and do not cut or suck

The tree, 13 words
detpunctdetcompoundobjpunctparataxisadvmodccauxadvmodconjccconjrootNoDET:PUNCTcallVERBtheDETemergencyNOUNnumberNOUN,PUNCTkeepVERBstillADVandCCONJdoAUXnotPARTcutVERBorCCONJsuckVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg3 calldet
2::PUNCT_3 callpunct
3callcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 numberdet
5emergencyemergencyNOUNNumber=Sing6 numbercompound
6numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing3 callobj
7,,PUNCT_8 keeppunct
8keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 callparataxis
9stillstillADV_8 keepadvmod
10andandCCONJ_13 cutcc
11dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin13 cutaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 cutadvmod
13cutcutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 keepconj
14ororCCONJ_15 suckcc
15sucksuckVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin13 cutconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1call speech: assertimperativeyou not said herethe emergency numbervn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent number=Recipient
2keepinfinitivestillvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3not cutinfinitive · do-supportvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4suckinfinitivevn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Yes, but only if the snake was small

discoursepunctccadvmodmarkdetnsubjcoprootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVifSCONJtheDETsnakeNOUNwasAUXsmallADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos9 smalldiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_9 smallcc
4onlyonlyADV_9 smalladvmod
5ififSCONJ_9 smallmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 snakedet
7snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing9 smallnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 smallcop
9smallsmallADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe snakesmall propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/287-pets-farm-and-wild-animals-safely/t7/