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Test 14 · ★ · Teeth, bath time, eyes, dressing, sleep and safe food

cutting grapes for my lil sister, why lengthways

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: cut · To what, where: grapes

This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 289 «Teeth, bath time, eyes, dressing, sleep and safe food» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objcasenmod:possamodoblpunctadvmodadvmodrootcuttingVERBgrapesNOUNforADPmyPRONlilADJsisterNOUN,PUNCTwhyADVlengthwaysADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1cuttingcutVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2grapesgrapeNOUNNumber=Plur1 cuttingobj
3forforADP_6 sistercase
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 sisternmod:poss
5lillittleADJDegree=Pos6 sisteramod
6sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing1 cuttingobl
7,,PUNCT_1 cuttingpunct
8whywhyADVPronType=Int1 cuttingadvmod
9lengthwayslengthwaysADV_1 cuttingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cutgerundgrapesfor my lil sister; lengthways propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent grape=Material for sister=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They taste sweeter and juicier cut that way

nsubjamodccconjobjdetobl:unmarkedrootTheyPRONtasteVERBsweeterADJandCCONJjuicierADJcutNOUNthatDETwayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tastensubj
2tastetasteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sweetersweetADJDegree=Cmp6 cutamod
4andandCCONJ_5 juiciercc
5juicierjuicyADJDegree=Cmp3 sweeterconj
6cutcutNOUNNumber=Sing2 tasteobj
7thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 waydet
8waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 tasteobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tastepresentTheysweeter cutthat way obl:unmarkedvn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme cut=Attribute

Option 2

So they fit on the plate

advmodnsubjcasedetoblrootSoADVtheyPRONfitVERBonADPtheDETplateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 fitadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fitnsubj
3fitfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 platecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 platedet
6plateplateNOUNNumber=Sing3 fitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fitpresenttheythe platevn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent on plate=Trajectory

Option 3

It makes them last longer in the lunchbox and the fridge

nsubjobjxcompadvmodcasedetoblccdetconjrootItPRONmakesVERBthemPRONlastVERBlongerADVinADPtheDETlunchboxNOUNandCCONJtheDETfridgeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 makesobj
4lastlastVERBVerbForm=Inf2 makesxcomp
5longerlongADVDegree=Cmp4 lastadvmod
6ininADP_8 lunchboxcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 lunchboxdet
8lunchboxlunchboxNOUNNumber=Sing4 lastobl
9andandCCONJ_11 fridgecc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 fridgedet
11fridgefridgeNOUNNumber=Sing8 lunchboxconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentItthem = theytree rules
2lastinfinitivethem = they not said herethe lunchbox and the fridgelong propertyvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Small round food can block a small child's airway

amodamodnsubjauxdetamodnmod:posscaseobjrootSmallADJroundADJfoodNOUNcanAUXblockVERBaDETsmallADJchildNOUN'sPARTairwayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SmallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 foodamod
2roundroundADJDegree=Pos3 foodamod
3foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing5 blocknsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 blockaux
5blockblockVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 childdet
7smallsmallADJDegree=Pos8 childamod
8childchildNOUNNumber=Sing10 airwaynmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 childcase
10airwayairwayNOUNNumber=Sing5 blockobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blockcanSmall round fooda small child's airwayvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer airway=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/289-teeth-bath-sleep-and-safe-food/t14/