Test 4 · ★ · Wild birds, bats and germs from animals
Ellie in New Hampshire finds a tiny tick stuck on her leg after camping. What should happen?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ellie · What happens: find, stick, camp, happen · To what, where: tiny tick, leg
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 29 «Wild birds, bats and germs from animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Ellie in New Hampshire finds a tiny tick stuck on her leg after camping.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ellie | Ellie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 finds | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Hampshire | case |
| 3 | New | New | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Hampshire | flat |
| 4 | Hampshire | Hampshire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Ellie | nmod |
| 5 | finds | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 tick | det |
| 7 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 tick | amod |
| 8 | tick | tick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 finds | obj |
| 9 | stuck | stick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 tick | acl |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 leg | case |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 leg | nmod:poss |
| 12 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stuck | obl |
| 13 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 14 camping | mark |
| 14 | camping | camp | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 stuck | advcl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 finds | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | present | Ellie in New Hampshire | a tiny tick | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tick=Topic | ||||
| 2 | stick | participle | a tiny tick not said here | Ellie's leg | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on leg=Destination | ||||
| 3 | camp | gerund | vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What should happen?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | should | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
The options
Option 1
She burns it off with a match
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 burns | nsubj |
| 2 | burns | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 burns | obj |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 2 burns | compound:prt |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 match | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 match | det |
| 7 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 burns | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn off | present | She | it | with a match | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with match=Instrument |
Option 2
She leaves it for a week
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 leaves | nsubj |
| 2 | leaves | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 leaves | obj |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 week | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 week | det |
| 6 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 leaves | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | present | She | it | week | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
An adult removes it with fine tweezers, pulling straight out
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 adult | det |
| 2 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 removes | nsubj |
| 3 | removes | remove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 removes | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 tweezers | case |
| 6 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 tweezers | amod |
| 7 | tweezers | tweezer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 removes | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 pulling | punct |
| 9 | pulling | pull | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 removes | advcl |
| 10 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 11 out | advmod |
| 11 | out | out | ADV | _ | 9 pulling | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remove | present | a adult | it | with fine tweezers | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 2 | pull | gerund | a adult not said here | out property | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
She squashes it on her skin with her thumb until it lets go
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 squashes | nsubj |
| 2 | squashes | squash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 squashes | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 skin | case |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 skin | nmod:poss |
| 6 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 squashes | obl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 thumb | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 thumb | nmod:poss |
| 9 | thumb | thumb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 squashes | obl |
| 10 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 12 lets | mark |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 lets | nsubj |
| 12 | lets | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 squashes | advcl |
| 13 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 lets | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | squash | present | She | it | her skin | with her thumb | vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme on skin=Trajectory | ||
| 2 | let | present | thumb | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | thumb not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/29-germs-from-animals/t4/