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Exam question 3 · Handling anger and everyday fears

It is given that a child perceives a situation as genuinely unfair. Select the response consistent with established guidance.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: child, you · What happens: give, perceive, select, establish · To what, where: It, situation, response

This is exam question 3 of lesson 291 «Handling anger and everyday fears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a child perceives a situation as genuinely unfair.

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnsubjadvcldetobjcaseadvmodoblpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJaDETchildNOUNperceivesVERBaDETsituationNOUNasADPgenuinelyADVunfairADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_7 perceivesmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 childdet
6childchildNOUNNumber=Sing7 perceivesnsubj
7perceivesperceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenadvcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 situationdet
9situationsituationNOUNNumber=Sing7 perceivesobj
10asasADP_12 unfaircase
11genuinelygenuinelyADV_12 unfairadvmod
12unfairunfairADJDegree=Pos7 perceivesobl
13..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2perceivepresenta childa situationas unfairvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent situation=Theme as unfair=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Select the response consistent with established guidance.

detobjamodcaseamodoblpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPestablishedVERBguidanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseamod
5withwithADP_7 guidancecase
6establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 guidanceamod
7guidanceguidanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 consistentobl
8..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The child shall slam the door and refuse to speak

detnsubjauxdetobjccconjmarkxcomprootTheDETchildNOUNshallAUXslamVERBtheDETdoorNOUNandCCONJrefuseVERBtoPARTspeakVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 slamnsubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 slamaux
4slamslamVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 doordet
6doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing4 slamobj
7andandCCONJ_8 refusecc
8refuserefuseVERBVerbForm=Inf4 slamconj
9totoPART_10 speakmark
10speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf8 refusexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slamshallthe childthe doorvn spank-18.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient
2refuseinfinitivethe child not said herevn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3not speak speech: otherto-infinitivethe child not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

The child shall shout until heard by every adult in the building

detnsubjauxmarkxcompcasedetoblcasedetoblrootTheDETchildNOUNshallAUXshoutVERBuntilSCONJheardVERBbyADPeveryDETadultNOUNinADPtheDETbuildingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 shoutnsubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 shoutaux
4shoutshoutVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5untiluntilSCONJ_6 heardmark
6heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 shoutxcomp
7bybyADP_9 adultcase
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 adultdet
9adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing6 heardobl
10ininADP_12 buildingcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 buildingdet
12buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing6 heardobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressshallthe childvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2hearparticiplethe child not said herethe buildingby every adultvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The child shall state calmly what is unfair and what would help

detnsubjauxadvmodnsubjcopccompccnsubjauxconjrootTheDETchildNOUNshallAUXstateVERBcalmlyADVwhatPRONisAUXunfairADJandCCONJwhatPRONwouldAUXhelpVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 statensubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 stateaux
4statestateVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5calmlycalmlyADV_4 stateadvmod
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 unfairnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 unfaircop
8unfairunfairADJDegree=Pos4 stateccomp
9andandCCONJ_12 helpcc
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 helpnsubj
11wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 helpaux
12helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf8 unfairconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1state speech: othershallthe childcalmly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentunfair propertytree rules
3helpwouldvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The child shall retaliate in kind

detnsubjauxcaseoblrootTheDETchildNOUNshallAUXretaliateVERBinADPkindNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 retaliatensubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 retaliateaux
4retaliateretaliateVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ininADP_6 kindcase
6kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing4 retaliateobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1retaliateshallthe childkindvn rebel-71.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/291-handling-anger-and-fear/e3/