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Exam question 3 · Jealousy, boredom, pride and hard moments

It is given that a pet has died. Select the response consistent with the established facts.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: pet, you · What happens: give, die, select, establish · To what, where: It, response

This is exam question 3 of lesson 292 «Jealousy, boredom, pride and hard moments» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a pet has died.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 given	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 given	aux:pass
3	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	8 died	mark
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 pet	det
6	pet	pet	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 died	nsubj
7	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 died	aux
8	died	die	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 given	advcl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 given	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	present · passive		It					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	die	present · perfect	a pet						vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Select the response consistent with the established facts.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Select	select	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 response	det
3	response	response	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Select	obj
4	consistent	consistent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 response	amod
5	with	with	ADP	_	8 facts	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 facts	det
7	established	establish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 facts	amod
8	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 consistent	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Select	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	select	imperative	you not said here	the response					vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2	establish	participle							vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The pet may wake if kept warm

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 pet	det
2	pet	pet	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 wake	nsubj
3	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 wake	aux
4	wake	wake	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	if	if	SCONJ	_	6 kept	mark
6	kept	keep	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 wake	advcl
7	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 kept	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wake	may	the pet						vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	keep a condition, not said to happen	participle	the pet not said here					warm property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2

The pet is in a long and deep sleep

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 pet	det
2	pet	pet	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 sleep	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 sleep	cop
4	in	in	ADP	_	9 sleep	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 sleep	det
6	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 sleep	amod
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 deep	cc
8	deep	deep	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 long	conj
9	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the pet			a long sleep			tree rules

Option 3

A new pet of the same kind is the very same animal returned to them

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 pet	det
2	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 pet	amod
3	pet	pet	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 animal	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	7 kind	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 kind	det
6	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 kind	amod
7	kind	kind	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 pet	nmod
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 animal	cop
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 animal	det
10	very	very	ADV	_	11 same	advmod
11	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 animal	amod
12	animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
13	returned	return	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 animal	acl
14	to	to	ADP	_	15 them	case
15	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 returned	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a new pet of the same kind	the same animal					tree rules
2	return	participle		the same animal not said here	them = they				vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to they=Result

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Death means the body has stopped working forever, unlike sleep

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Death	death	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 body	det
4	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 stopped	nsubj
5	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 stopped	aux
6	stopped	stop	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	2 means	ccomp
7	working	work	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 stopped	xcomp
8	forever	forever	ADV	_	7 working	advmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 sleep	punct
10	unlike	unlike	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 sleep	amod
11	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	parataxis

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Death						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	stop	present · perfect	the body						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3	work	gerund	the body not said here					forever property	vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/292-jealousy-boredom-pride-and-hard-moments/e3/