Test 9 · ★ · Scissors, toddlers, medicines, fire and damp at home
A family notices black spots on the bathroom ceiling. What is the likely cause and fix?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: family · What happens: notice, be, fix · To what, where: black spots, bathroom ceiling, likely cause
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 295 «Scissors, toddlers, medicines, fire and damp at home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A family notices black spots on the bathroom ceiling.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 family | det |
| 2 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 notices | nsubj |
| 3 | notices | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 spots | amod |
| 5 | spots | spot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 notices | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 ceiling | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 ceiling | det |
| 8 | bathroom | bathroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ceiling | compound |
| 9 | ceiling | ceiling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spots | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 notices | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notice | present | a family | black spots | the bathroom ceiling | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer spot=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is the likely cause and fix?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 cause | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 cause | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cause | det |
| 4 | likely | likely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cause | amod |
| 5 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 fix | cc |
| 7 | fix | fix | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 cause | conj |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 cause | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the likely cause | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | fix | infinitive | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Dirt from shoes; mop the floor
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dirt | dirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mop | nsubj |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 3 shoes | case |
| 3 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Dirt | nmod |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 mop | punct |
| 5 | mop | mop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 floor | det |
| 7 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mop | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mop | infinitive | Dirt from shoes | the floor | vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Agent floor=Initial_Location |
Option 2
Smoke from the lights; switch them off for a few days
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 switch | nsubj |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 lights | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lights | det |
| 4 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Smoke | nmod |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 switch | punct |
| 6 | switch | switch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 switch | obj |
| 8 | off | off | ADP | _ | 6 switch | compound:prt |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 days | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 days | det |
| 11 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 days | amod |
| 12 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 switch | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | switch off | infinitive | Smoke from the lights | lights = light | day | vn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
Option 3
Ink from the towels; wash them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ink | ink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wash | nsubj |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 towels | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 towels | det |
| 4 | towels | towel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Ink | nmod |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 wash | punct |
| 6 | wash | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 wash | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wash | infinitive | Ink from the towels | towels = towel | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Mould from damp; use the fan and air the room
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mould | mould | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 use | nsubj |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 3 damp | case |
| 3 | damp | damp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Mould | nmod |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 use | punct |
| 5 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 fan | det |
| 7 | fan | fan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 use | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 air | cc |
| 9 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fan | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 room | det |
| 11 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 use | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | infinitive | Mould from damp | the fan and air | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/295-scissors-toddlers-medicines-fire-and-damp/t9/