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Test 16 · ★ · Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, floods and rainbows

did u hear?? a kid at the caravan park tried to walk through the floodwater on the road and "got swept right down the drain". lesson?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, kid · What happens: hear, try, walk, sweep · To what, where: lesson, floodwater, drain

This is test 16 · ★ of lesson 300 «Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, floods and rainbows» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxnsubjpunctdetnsubjcasedetcompoundnmodparataxismarkxcompcasedetoblcasedetoblccpunctaux:passconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctpunctobl:unmarkedpunctrootdidAUXuPRONhearVERB??PUNCTaDETkidNOUNatADPtheDETcaravanNOUNparkNOUNtriedVERBtoPARTwalkVERBthroughADPtheDETfloodwaterNOUNonADPtheDETroadNOUNandCCONJ"PUNCTgotAUXsweptVERBrightADVdownADPtheDETdrainNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCTlessonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hearaux
2uyouPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 hearnsubj
3hearhearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4????PUNCT_11 triedpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 kiddet
6kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing11 triednsubj
7atatADP_10 parkcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 parkdet
9caravancaravanNOUNNumber=Sing10 parkcompound
10parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing6 kidnmod
11triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hearparataxis
12totoPART_13 walkmark
13walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf11 triedxcomp
14throughthroughADP_16 floodwatercase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 floodwaterdet
16floodwaterfloodwaterNOUNNumber=Sing13 walkobl
17ononADP_19 roadcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 roaddet
19roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing13 walkobl
20andandCCONJ_23 sweptcc
21""PUNCT_23 sweptpunct
22gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 sweptaux:pass
23sweptsweepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 triedconj
24rightrightADV_27 drainadvmod
25downdownADP_27 draincase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 draindet
27draindrainNOUNNumber=Sing23 sweptobl
28""PUNCT_27 drainpunct
29..PUNCT_3 hearpunct
30lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing3 hearobl:unmarked
31??PUNCT_3 hearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpast · do-supportulessonvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
2trypasta kid at the caravan parkvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3walk not said to happento-infinitivea kid at the caravan park not said herethe floodwateron the roadvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through floodwater=Trajectory
4sweep in a quotepast · passivea kid at the caravan park not said herethe drainvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: down drain=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Shallow-looking floodwater is always fine to walk through

compoundpunctamodnsubjcopadvmodmarkcsubjadvmodrootShallowADJ-PUNCTlookingVERBfloodwaterNOUNisAUXalwaysADVfineADJtoPARTwalkVERBthroughADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShallowshallowADJDegree=Pos3 lookingcompound
2--PUNCT_1 Shallowpunct
3lookinglookVERBVerbForm=Ger4 floodwateramod
4floodwaterfloodwaterNOUNNumber=Sing7 finensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 finecop
6alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 fineadvmod
7finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
8totoPART_9 walkmark
9walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf7 finecsubj
10throughthroughADV_9 walkadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookgerundvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2ispresentlooking floodwateralways, fine propertytree rules
3walk throughto-infinitivethrough propertyvn rehearse-26.8 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Never walk, ride or drive through floodwater; turn around

advmodpunctconjccconjcaseoblpunctconjadvmodrootNeverADVwalkVERB,PUNCTrideVERBorCCONJdriveVERBthroughADPfloodwaterNOUN;PUNCTturnVERBaroundADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 walkadvmod
2walkwalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 ridepunct
4riderideVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 walkconj
5ororCCONJ_6 drivecc
6drivedriveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 walkconj
7throughthroughADP_8 floodwatercase
8floodwaterfloodwaterNOUNNumber=Sing6 driveobl
9;;PUNCT_10 turnpunct
10turnturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 walkconj
11aroundaroundADV_10 turnadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not walkimperativeyou not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2rideinfinitiveyou not said herevn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
3driveinfinitiveyou not said herefloodwatervn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent through floodwater=Trajectory
4turn aroundinfinitiveyou not said herearound propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Hold your breath and run across

nmod:possobjccconjadvmodrootHoldVERByourPRONbreathNOUNandCCONJrunVERBacrossADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoldholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 breathnmod:poss
3breathbreathNOUNNumber=Sing1 Holdobj
4andandCCONJ_5 runcc
5runrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Holdconj
6acrossacrossADV_5 runadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdimperativeyou not said hereyour breathvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breath=Theme
2runpresentyou not said hereacross propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Only cars get swept away

advmodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodrootOnlyADVcarsNOUNgetAUXsweptVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 carsadvmod
2carscarNOUNNumber=Plur4 sweptnsubj:pass
3getgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sweptaux:pass
4sweptsweepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5awayawayADV_4 sweptadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sweep awaypresent · passivecarsaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/300-campfires-rivers-pools-and-rain/t16/