Test 16 · ★ · Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, floods and rainbows
did u hear?? a kid at the caravan park tried to walk through the floodwater on the road and "got swept right down the drain". lesson?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, kid · What happens: hear, try, walk, sweep · To what, where: lesson, floodwater, drain
This is test 16 · ★ of lesson 300 «Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, floods and rainbows» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | aux |
| 2 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 hear | nsubj |
| 3 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | ?? | ?? | PUNCT | _ | 11 tried | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 kid | det |
| 6 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 tried | nsubj |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 park | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 park | det |
| 9 | caravan | caravan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 park | compound |
| 10 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 kid | nmod |
| 11 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | parataxis |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 walk | mark |
| 13 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 tried | xcomp |
| 14 | through | through | ADP | _ | 16 floodwater | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 floodwater | det |
| 16 | floodwater | floodwater | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 walk | obl |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 road | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 road | det |
| 19 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 walk | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 swept | cc |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 swept | punct |
| 22 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 swept | aux:pass |
| 23 | swept | sweep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 tried | conj |
| 24 | right | right | ADV | _ | 27 drain | advmod |
| 25 | down | down | ADP | _ | 27 drain | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 drain | det |
| 27 | drain | drain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 swept | obl |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 drain | punct |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hear | punct |
| 30 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hear | obl:unmarked |
| 31 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 hear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · do-support | u | lesson | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | try | past | a kid at the caravan park | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | walk not said to happen | to-infinitive | a kid at the caravan park not said here | the floodwater | on the road | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through floodwater=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | sweep in a quote | past · passive | a kid at the caravan park not said here | the drain | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: down drain=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Shallow-looking floodwater is always fine to walk through
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shallow | shallow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 looking | compound |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Shallow | punct |
| 3 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 floodwater | amod |
| 4 | floodwater | floodwater | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fine | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 fine | cop |
| 6 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 7 fine | advmod |
| 7 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 walk | mark |
| 9 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 fine | csubj |
| 10 | through | through | ADV | _ | 9 walk | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | looking floodwater | always, fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | walk through | to-infinitive | through property | vn rehearse-26.8 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Never walk, ride or drive through floodwater; turn around
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 2 walk | advmod |
| 2 | walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 ride | punct |
| 4 | ride | ride | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 walk | conj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 drive | cc |
| 6 | drive | drive | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 walk | conj |
| 7 | through | through | ADP | _ | 8 floodwater | case |
| 8 | floodwater | floodwater | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 drive | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 turn | punct |
| 10 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 walk | conj |
| 11 | around | around | ADV | _ | 10 turn | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not walk | imperative | you not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | ride | infinitive | you not said here | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | drive | infinitive | you not said here | floodwater | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent through floodwater=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | turn around | infinitive | you not said here | around property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Hold your breath and run across
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 breath | nmod:poss |
| 3 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hold | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 run | cc |
| 5 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Hold | conj |
| 6 | across | across | ADV | _ | 5 run | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | imperative | you not said here | your breath | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breath=Theme | ||||
| 2 | run | present | you not said here | across property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Only cars get swept away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 cars | advmod |
| 2 | cars | car | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 swept | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | get | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 swept | aux:pass |
| 4 | swept | sweep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 swept | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sweep away | present · passive | cars | away property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Trajectory |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/300-campfires-rivers-pools-and-rain/t16/