Test 7 · ★ · Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, floods and rainbows
A car in Arizona drives into a flooded dip in the road. What could happen?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: car · What happens: drive, flood, happen · To what, where: flooded dip
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 300 «Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, floods and rainbows» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A car in Arizona drives into a flooded dip in the road.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 car | det |
| 2 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 drives | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Arizona | case |
| 4 | Arizona | Arizona | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 car | nmod |
| 5 | drives | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 dip | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 dip | det |
| 8 | flooded | flood | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 dip | amod |
| 9 | dip | dip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 drives | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 road | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 road | det |
| 12 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 dip | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 drives | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drive | present | a car in Arizona | a flooded dip in the road | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent into dip=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | flood | participle | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What could happen?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | could | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
The options
Option 1
The car would always drive out safely
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 car | det |
| 2 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 drive | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 drive | aux |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 drive | advmod |
| 5 | drive | drive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 5 drive | compound:prt |
| 7 | safely | safely | ADV | _ | 5 drive | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drive out | would | the car | always, safely property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Water about 30 cm deep could float the car away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 float | nsubj |
| 2 | about | about | ADV | _ | 3 30 | advmod |
| 3 | 30 | 30 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 cm | nummod |
| 4 | cm | cm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 deep | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Water | amod |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 float | aux |
| 7 | float | float | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 car | det |
| 9 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 float | obj |
| 10 | away | away | ADV | _ | 7 float | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | float away | could | Water | the car | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent car=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
The car is too heavy to move, so it is perfectly safe
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 car | det |
| 2 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 heavy | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 heavy | cop |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 heavy | advmod |
| 5 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 move | mark |
| 7 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 heavy | xcomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 safe | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 safe | advmod |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 safe | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 safe | cop |
| 12 | perfectly | perfectly | ADV | _ | 13 safe | advmod |
| 13 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 heavy | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the car | heavy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | move | to-infinitive | the car not said here | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | present | car | perfectly, safe property | tree rules |
Option 4
The water would just clean the tyres
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 water | det |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 clean | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 clean | aux |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 clean | advmod |
| 5 | clean | clean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 tyres | det |
| 7 | tyres | tyre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 clean | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clean | would | the water | the tyres | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent tyre=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/300-campfires-rivers-pools-and-rain/t7/