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Test 16 · ★★ · Tsunami warnings, lambs, berries, thorns, cacti, fire ants…

did u hear a little kid ate berries off a bush at the park and "had to get his tummy pumped". lesson?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, little kid, tummy · What happens: hear, eat, have, get, pump · To what, where: lesson, berries · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 16 · ★★ of lesson 301 «Tsunami warnings, lambs, berries, thorns, cacti, fire ants and bee stings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxnsubjdetamodnsubjccompobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodccpunctconjmarkxcompnmod:possnsubjccomppunctpunctobl:unmarkedpunctrootdidAUXuPRONhearVERBaDETlittleADJkidNOUNateVERBberriesNOUNoffADPaDETbushNOUNatADPtheDETparkNOUNandCCONJ"PUNCThadVERBtoPARTgetVERBhisPRONtummyNOUNpumpedVERB"PUNCT.PUNCTlessonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hearaux
2uyouPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 hearnsubj
3hearhearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 kiddet
5littlelittleADJDegree=Pos6 kidamod
6kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing7 atensubj
7ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hearccomp
8berriesberryNOUNNumber=Plur7 ateobj
9offoffADP_11 bushcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 bushdet
11bushbushNOUNNumber=Sing7 ateobl
12atatADP_14 parkcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 parkdet
14parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing11 bushnmod
15andandCCONJ_17 hadcc
16""PUNCT_17 hadpunct
17hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 ateconj
18totoPART_19 getmark
19getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf17 hadxcomp
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 tummynmod:poss
21tummytummyNOUNNumber=Sing22 pumpednsubj
22pumpedpumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 getccomp
23""PUNCT_19 getpunct
24..PUNCT_3 hearpunct
25lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing3 hearobl:unmarked
26??PUNCT_3 hearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpast · do-supportulessonvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2eatpasta little kidberriesoff a bush at the parkvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berry=Patient
3have in a quotepasta little kid not said heretree rules
4get in a quoteto-infinitivea little kid not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5pump in a quotepastkid's tummyvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Pick only berries a grown-up has identified

advmodobjdetcompoundpunctnsubjauxacl:relclrootPickVERBonlyADVberriesNOUNaDETgrownNOUN-PUNCTupNOUNhasAUXidentifiedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2onlyonlyADV_3 berriesadvmod
3berriesberryNOUNNumber=Plur1 Pickobj
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 updet
5growngrownNOUNNumber=Sing7 upcompound
6--PUNCT_7 uppunct
7upupNOUNNumber=Sing9 identifiednsubj
8hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 identifiedaux
9identifiedidentifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 berriesacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickimperativeyou not said hereberriesvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berry=Patient
2identifypresent · perfecta grown upberries not said herevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent berry=Theme

Option 2

Just wash them first and they're safe

advmodobjadvmodccnsubjcopconjrootJustADVwashVERBthemPRONfirstADVandCCONJtheyPRON'reAUXsafeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JustjustADV_2 washadvmod
2washwashVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 washobj
4firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord2 washadvmod
5andandCCONJ_8 safecc
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 safensubj
7'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 safecop
8safesafeADJDegree=Pos2 washconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washimperativeyou not said herethem = theyfirst propertyvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
2ispresenttheysafe propertytree rules

Option 3

Birds eat them so they're fine for us too, that's how you tell

The tree, 15 words
nsubjobjadvmodnsubjcopparataxiscaseobladvmodpunctnsubjcopadvmodnsubjadvclrootBirdsNOUNeatVERBthemPRONsoADVtheyPRON'reAUXfineADJforADPusPRONtooADV,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXhowADVyouPRONtellVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BirdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur2 eatnsubj
2eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 eatobj
4sosoADV_7 fineadvmod
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 finensubj
6'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 finecop
7finefineADJDegree=Pos2 eatparataxis
8forforADP_9 uscase
9uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 fineobl
10tootooADV_2 eatadvmod
11,,PUNCT_14 howpunct
12thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 hownsubj
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 howcop
14howhowADVPronType=Int16 telladvmod
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 tellnsubj
16telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 eatadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentBirdsthem = theyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
2ispresentBirds = birdfor us; fine propertytree rules
3ispresentthathow propertytree rules
4tell speech: assertpresentyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Red berries are always safe

amodnsubjcopadvmodrootRedADJberriesNOUNareAUXalwaysADVsafeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RedredADJDegree=Pos2 berriesamod
2berriesberryNOUNNumber=Plur5 safensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 safecop
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 safeadvmod
5safesafeADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentRed berriesalways, safe propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/301-tsunamis-lambs-plants-ants-and-stings/t16/