Test 2 · ★ · Safe toys and fair board games
Which toy is safest to give a toddler?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: toy · What happens: be, give · To what, where: toddler
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 302 «Safe toys and fair board games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 toy | det |
| 2 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 safest | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 safest | cop |
| 4 | safest | safe | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 give | mark |
| 6 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 safest | advcl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 toddler | det |
| 8 | toddler | toddler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 give | obj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 safest | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | which toy | safe property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give | to-infinitive | which toy not said here | a toddler | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toddler=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
A balloon that is not blown up
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 balloon | det |
| 2 | balloon | balloon | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 blown | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 blown | aux:pass |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 blown | advmod |
| 6 | blown | blow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 balloon | acl:relcl |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 blown | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not blow up | present · passive | a balloon | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: subject=Patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
A big soft ball with no small parts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 ball | det |
| 2 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 ball | amod |
| 3 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 ball | amod |
| 4 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 parts | case |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 parts | det |
| 7 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 parts | amod |
| 8 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 ball | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
A bag of marbles in many colours
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bag | det |
| 2 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 marbles | case |
| 4 | marbles | marble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 bag | nmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 colours | case |
| 6 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 colours | amod |
| 7 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 marbles | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
A small car with wheels that come off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 car | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 car | amod |
| 3 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 wheels | case |
| 5 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 car | nmod |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 come | nsubj |
| 7 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 wheels | acl:relcl |
| 8 | off | off | ADV | _ | 7 come | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come off | present | wheels | off property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/302-toys-and-board-games/t2/