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Test 13 · ★ · Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports

big hill, can i go down head first on the sled

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: big hill · What happens: go down · To what, where: head, sled

This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 304 «Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodnsubjpunctauxnsubjcompound:prtobl:unmarkedadvmodcasedetoblrootbigADJhillNOUN,PUNCTcanAUXiPRONgoVERBdownADPheadNOUNfirstADVonADPtheDETsledNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bigbigADJDegree=Pos2 hillamod
2hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing6 gonsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 hillpunct
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 goaux
5iIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 gonsubj
6gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7downdownADP_6 gocompound:prt
8headheadNOUNNumber=Sing6 goobl:unmarked
9firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 goadvmod
10ononADP_12 sledcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 sleddet
12sledsledNOUNNumber=Sing6 goobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go downcanbig hillheadthe sledfirst propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on sled=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Only on the bumpy part

advmodcasedetamodrootOnlyADVonADPtheDETbumpyADJpartNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_5 partadvmod
2ononADP_5 partcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 partdet
4bumpybumpyADJDegree=Pos5 partamod
5partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Yes, if you wear a hat

discoursepunctmarknsubjdetobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONwearVERBaDEThatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 weardiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 wearpunct
3ififSCONJ_5 wearmark
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 wearnsubj
5wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 hatdet
7hathatNOUNNumber=Sing5 wearobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpresentyoua hatvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, sit up feet first, head first causes injuries

discoursepunctcompound:prtobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctnsubjadvmodparataxisobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTsitVERBupADPfeetNOUNfirstADV,PUNCTheadNOUNfirstADVcausesVERBinjuriesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 sitdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3sitsitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 sitcompound:prt
5feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur3 sitobl:unmarked
6firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 sitadvmod
7,,PUNCT_10 causespunct
8headheadNOUNNumber=Sing10 causesnsubj
9firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 causesadvmod
10causescauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sitparataxis
11injuriesinjuryNOUNNumber=Plur10 causesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sit upimperativeyou not said herefeetfirst propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2causepresentheadinjuriesfirst propertyvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition injury=Patient

Option 4

Yes, head first is faster and safer, coz you can see where you're going

The tree, 15 words
discoursepunctnsubjadvmodcopccconjpunctmarknsubjauxparataxisadvmodnsubjauxccomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTheadNOUNfirstADVisAUXfasterADJandCCONJsaferADJ,PUNCTcozSCONJyouPRONcanAUXseeVERBwhereADVyouPRON'reAUXgoingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 fasterdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3headheadNOUNNumber=Sing6 fasternsubj
4firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 headadvmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 fastercop
6fasterfastADJDegree=Cmprootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 safercc
8safersafeADJDegree=Cmp6 fasterconj
9,,PUNCT_13 seepunct
10cozbecauseSCONJ_13 seemark
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 seensubj
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 seeaux
13seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 fasterparataxis
14wherewhereADVPronType=Rel17 goingadvmod
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs17 goingnsubj
16'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 goingaux
17goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 seeccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentheadfast propertytree rules
2behead not said heretree rules
3seecanyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4gopresent · progressiveyouvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules/t13/