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Exam question 3 · Breakfast, the school day and honest homework

It is given that a pupil has copied text and presented it as their own. Select the term consistent with the established facts.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: give, copy, present, select, establish · To what, where: It, pupil, text, term

This is exam question 3 of lesson 306 «Breakfast, the school day and honest homework» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a pupil has copied text and presented it as their own.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 given	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 given	aux:pass
3	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	8 copied	mark
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 pupil	det
6	pupil	pupil	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 copied	nsubj:pass
7	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 copied	aux
8	copied	copy	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 given	advcl
9	text	text	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 copied	obj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 presented	cc
11	presented	present	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 given	conj
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 presented	obj
13	as	as	ADP	_	15 own	case
14	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 own	nmod:poss
15	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 presented	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 given	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	present · passive		It					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	copy	present · perfect · passive		a pupil					tree rules
3	present	past		text				as their own	vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Select the term consistent with the established facts.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Select	select	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 term	det
3	term	term	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Select	obj
4	consistent	consistent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Select	xcomp
5	with	with	ADP	_	8 facts	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 facts	det
7	established	establish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 facts	amod
8	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 consistent	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Select	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	select	imperative	you not said here	the term				consistent property	vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent term=Theme
2	establish	participle							vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Plagiarism, a kind of cheating

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Plagiarism	plagiarism	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 kind	punct
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 kind	det
4	kind	kind	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Plagiarism	appos
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 cheating	case
6	cheating	cheating	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 kind	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Quotation, a form of reference

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Quotation	quotation	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 form	punct
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 form	det
4	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Quotation	appos
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 reference	case
6	reference	reference	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 form	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	form			reference					nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 3

Summary, a form of note-taking

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Summary	summary	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 form	punct
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 form	det
4	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Summary	appos
5	of	of	ADP	_	8 taking	case
6	note	note	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 taking	compound
7	-	-	PUNCT	_	6 note	punct
8	taking	taking	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 form	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	form			note taking					nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 4

Research, a kind of study

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Research	research	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 kind	punct
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 kind	det
4	kind	kind	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Research	appos
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 study	case
6	study	study	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 kind	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/306-breakfast-the-school-day-and-homework/e3/