Exam question 1 · Safe in the kitchen
Identify the principal reason for which oven mitts must be dry when used.
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, oven mitts · What happens: identify, be, use · To what, where: principal reason
This is exam question 1 of lesson 31 «Safe in the kitchen» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 reason | det |
| 3 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 reason | amod |
| 4 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 which | case |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 dry | obl |
| 7 | oven | oven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 mitts | compound |
| 8 | mitts | mitt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 dry | nsubj |
| 9 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 dry | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 dry | cop |
| 11 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 reason | acl |
| 12 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 13 used | mark |
| 13 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 dry | advcl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the principal reason | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent reason=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | must | oven mitts | for the principal reason; dry property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | use | participle | oven mitts not said here | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Wet mitts slip off the hands more readily
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 mitts | amod |
| 2 | mitts | mitt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 slip | nsubj |
| 3 | slip | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 6 hands | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hands | det |
| 6 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 slip | obl |
| 7 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 8 readily | advmod |
| 8 | readily | readily | ADV | _ | 3 slip | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slip off | present | Wet mitts | the hands | readily property | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent hand=Patient |
Option 2
Wet mitts cause the oven to cool too quickly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 mitts | amod |
| 2 | mitts | mitt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 cause | nsubj |
| 3 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 oven | det |
| 5 | oven | oven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cause | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 cool | mark |
| 7 | cool | cool | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 cause | advcl |
| 8 | too | too | ADV | _ | 7 cool | advmod |
| 9 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 7 cool | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | present | Wet mitts | the oven | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition oven=Patient | ||||
| 2 | cool | to-infinitive | Wet mitts not said here | quickly property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Heat passes rapidly through wet cloth and may burn the hand
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 passes | nsubj |
| 2 | passes | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | rapidly | rapidly | ADV | _ | 2 passes | advmod |
| 4 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 cloth | case |
| 5 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cloth | amod |
| 6 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 passes | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 burn | cc |
| 8 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 burn | aux |
| 9 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 passes | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hand | det |
| 11 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 burn | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | present | Heat | wet cloth | rapidly property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through cloth=Location | |||
| 2 | burn | may | Heat not said here | the hand | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hand=Theme |
Option 4
Dry mitts are more easily washed afterwards
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 mitts | amod |
| 2 | mitts | mitt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 washed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 washed | aux:pass |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 easily | advmod |
| 5 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 6 washed | advmod |
| 6 | washed | wash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 6 washed | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wash | present · passive | Dry mitts | afterwards, easily property | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/31-kitchen-safety/e1/