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Test 5 · Safe in the kitchen

Milk in the fridge is past its date but smells fine. Which statement is correct?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Milk, statement · What happens: be, smell

This is test 5 of lesson 31 «Safe in the kitchen» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Milk in the fridge is past its date but smells fine.

nsubjcasedetnmodcopcasenmod:possccconjxcomppunctrootMilkNOUNinADPtheDETfridgeNOUNisAUXpastADPitsPRONdateNOUNbutCCONJsmellsVERBfineADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MilkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing8 datensubj
2ininADP_4 fridgecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fridgedet
4fridgefridgeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Milknmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 datecop
6pastpastADP_8 datecase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 datenmod:poss
8datedateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9butbutCCONJ_10 smellscc
10smellssmellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 dateconj
11finefineADJDegree=Pos10 smellsxcomp
12..PUNCT_8 datepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMilk in the fridgepast Milk's datetree rules
2smellpresentMilk in the fridge not said herefine propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which statement is correct?

detnsubjcoppunctrootWhichDETstatementNOUNisAUXcorrectADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 statementdet
2statementstatementNOUNNumber=Sing4 correctnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 correctcop
4correctcorrectADJDegree=Posrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 correctpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwhich statementcorrect propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Smelling it removes the germs

csubjobjdetobjrootSmellingVERBitPRONremovesVERBtheDETgermsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SmellingsmellVERBVerbForm=Ger3 removescsubj
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Smellingobj
3removesremoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 germsdet
5germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur3 removesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smellgerunditvn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2removepresentSmellingthe germsvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme

Option 2

If it smells fine, it is always safe to drink

marknsubjadvclxcomppunctnsubjcopadvmodmarkxcomprootIfSCONJitPRONsmellsVERBfineADJ,PUNCTitPRONisAUXalwaysADVsafeADJtoPARTdrinkVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 smellsmark
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 smellsnsubj
3smellssmellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 safeadvcl
4finefineADJDegree=Pos3 smellsxcomp
5,,PUNCT_3 smellspunct
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 safensubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 safecop
8alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot9 safeadvmod
9safesafeADJDegree=Posrootroot
10totoPART_11 drinkmark
11drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf9 safexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smell a condition, not said to happenpresentitfine propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2ispresentitalways, safe propertytree rules
3drinkto-infinitivevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A normal smell does not prove it is safe

detamodnsubjauxadvmodnsubjcopccomprootADETnormalADJsmellNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTproveVERBitPRONisAUXsafeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 smelldet
2normalnormalADJDegree=Pos3 smellamod
3smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing6 provensubj
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 proveaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 proveadvmod
6proveproveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 safensubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 safecop
9safesafeADJDegree=Pos6 proveccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not provepresent · do-supporta normal smellvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2ispresentsmellsafe propertytree rules

Option 4

Milk can never go bad in a fridge

nsubjauxadvmodxcompcasedetoblrootMilkNOUNcanAUXneverADVgoVERBbadADJinADPaDETfridgeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MilkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing4 gonsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 goaux
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 goadvmod
4gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5badbadADJDegree=Pos4 goxcomp
6ininADP_8 fridgecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 fridgedet
8fridgefridgeNOUNNumber=Sing4 goobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not gocanMilka fridgebad propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in fridge=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/31-kitchen-safety/t5/