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Test 19 · Good manners and safety in town: shops, restaurants, the l…

at the library two grown-ups whisper and hold hands, and your friend says "eww are they dating?" loudly. what's right?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: two grown ups, friend, ups · What happens: grow, whisper, hold, say, date, be · To what, where: library, hands · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 19 of lesson 311 «Good manners and safety in town: shops, restaurants, the library, the doctor and crowds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casedetoblnummodamodpunctnsubjccconjobjpunctccnmod:possnsubjconjpunctdiscourseauxnsubjccomppunctpunctadvmodpunctnsubjcopparataxispunctrootatADPtheDETlibraryNOUNtwoNUMgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNwhisperVERBandCCONJholdVERBhandsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyourPRONfriendNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCTewwINTJareAUXtheyPRONdatingVERB?PUNCT"PUNCTloudlyADV.PUNCTwhatPRON'sAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1atatADP_3 librarycase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 librarydet
3librarylibraryNOUNNumber=Sing8 whisperobl
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 upsnummod
5growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 upsamod
6--PUNCT_5 grownpunct
7upsupNOUNNumber=Plur8 whispernsubj
8whisperwhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9andandCCONJ_10 holdcc
10holdholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 whisperconj
11handshandNOUNNumber=Plur10 holdobj
12,,PUNCT_16 sayspunct
13andandCCONJ_16 sayscc
14youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 friendnmod:poss
15friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing16 saysnsubj
16sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 whisperconj
17""PUNCT_21 datingpunct
18ewwewwINTJ_21 datingdiscourse
19arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 datingaux
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 datingnsubj
21datingdateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 saysccomp
22??PUNCT_21 datingpunct
23""PUNCT_21 datingpunct
24loudlyloudlyADV_21 datingadvmod
25..PUNCT_8 whisperpunct
26whatwhatPRONPronType=Int28 rightnsubj
27'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 rightcop
28rightrightADJDegree=Pos8 whisperparataxis
29??PUNCT_8 whisperpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2whisper speech: assertpresenttwo grown upsthe libraryvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at library=Location
3holdpresenttwo grown ups not said herehandsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme
4say speech: askpresentyour friendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5date in a quotepresent · progressiveups = uploudly propertyvn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6ispresentright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Say it's their business and keep your voice down

nsubjcopnmod:possccompccconjnmod:possobjadvmodrootSayVERBitPRON'sAUXtheirPRONbusinessNOUNandCCONJkeepVERByourPRONvoiceNOUNdownADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 businessnsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 businesscop
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 businessnmod:poss
5businessbusinessNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sayccomp
6andandCCONJ_7 keepcc
7keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Sayconj
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 voicenmod:poss
9voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing7 keepobj
10downdownADV_7 keepadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentittheir businesstree rules
3keep downinfinitiveyou not said hereyour voicedown propertyvn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Patient

Option 2

Shout it even louder so the whole library can join in the joke

objadvmodadvmodmarkdetamodnsubjauxadvclcasedetoblrootShoutVERBitPRONevenADVlouderADVsoSCONJtheDETwholeADJlibraryNOUNcanAUXjoinVERBinADPtheDETjokeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShoutshoutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Shoutobj
3evenevenADV_4 louderadvmod
4louderloudADVDegree=Cmp1 Shoutadvmod
5sosoSCONJ_10 joinmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 librarydet
7wholewholeADJDegree=Pos8 libraryamod
8librarylibraryNOUNNumber=Sing10 joinnsubj
9cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 joinaux
10joinjoinVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Shoutadvcl
11ininADP_13 jokecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 jokedet
13jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing10 joinobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressimperativeyou not said hereitloud propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
2joincanthe whole libraryin the jokevn cooperate-73.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in joke=Theme

Option 3

Follow them to find out

objmarkadvclcompound:prtrootFollowVERBthemPRONtoPARTfindVERBoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FollowfollowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Followobj
3totoPART_4 findmark
4findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Followadvcl
5outoutADP_4 findcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followimperativeyou not said herethem = theyvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2find outto-infinitiveyou not said herevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Tell the librarian to make them stop

detobjmarkccompobjxcomprootTellVERBtheDETlibrarianNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBthemPRONstopVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 librariandet
3librarianlibrarianNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobj
4totoPART_5 makemark
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Tellccomp
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 makeobj
7stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf5 makexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herethe librarianvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent librarian=Recipient clause=Topic
2make not said to happento-infinitivethem = theytree rules
3stop not said to happeninfinitivethem = they not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/311-good-manners-and-safety-in-town/t19/