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Test 6 · Good manners and safety in town: shops, restaurants, the l…

Before a big rugby match in Auckland, a mum points to a statue near the entrance. Why?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum · What happens: point · To what, where: statue, entrance

This is test 6 of lesson 311 «Good manners and safety in town: shops, restaurants, the library, the doctor and crowds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Before a big rugby match in Auckland, a mum points to a statue near the entrance.

casedetamodcompoundoblcasenmodpunctdetnsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootBeforeADPaDETbigADJrugbyNOUNmatchNOUNinADPAucklandPROPN,PUNCTaDETmumNOUNpointsVERBtoADPaDETstatueNOUNnearADPtheDETentranceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeforebeforeADP_5 matchcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 matchdet
3bigbigADJDegree=Pos5 matchamod
4rugbyrugbyNOUNNumber=Sing5 matchcompound
5matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing11 pointsobl
6ininADP_7 Aucklandcase
7AucklandAucklandPROPNNumber=Sing5 matchnmod
8,,PUNCT_5 matchpunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 mumdet
10mummumNOUNNumber=Sing11 pointsnsubj
11pointspointVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12totoADP_14 statuecase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 statuedet
14statuestatueNOUNNumber=Sing11 pointsobl
15nearnearADP_17 entrancecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 entrancedet
17entranceentranceNOUNNumber=Sing11 pointsobl
18..PUNCT_11 pointspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pointpresenta muma statuethe entrancebefore a big rugby match in Aucklandvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to statue=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why?

punctrootWhyADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Introotroot
2??PUNCT_1 Whypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

To choose a place to buy snacks

markdetobjmarkxcompobjrootToPARTchooseVERBaDETplaceNOUNtoPARTbuyVERBsnacksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 choosemark
2choosechooseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 placedet
4placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 chooseobj
5totoPART_6 buymark
6buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf2 choosexcomp
7snackssnackNOUNNumber=Plur6 buyobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chooseto-infinitivea placetree rules
2buyto-infinitivesnacksvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snack=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

To agree a meeting point in case they get separated

markdetcompoundobjcasenmodnsubjaux:passacl:relclrootToPARTagreeVERBaDETmeetingNOUNpointNOUNinADPcaseNOUNtheyPRONgetAUXseparatedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 agreemark
2agreeagreeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 pointdet
4meetingmeetingNOUNNumber=Sing5 pointcompound
5pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing2 agreeobj
6ininADP_7 casecase
7casecaseNOUNNumber=Sing5 pointnmod
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 separatednsubj
9getgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 separatedaux:pass
10separatedseparateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 pointacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreeto-infinitivea meeting pointcasevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent point=Topic
2separatepresent · passivetheyvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 3

To show where the best seats in the stadium are to be found

markadvmoddetamodnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passmarkaux:passccomprootToPARTshowVERBwhereADVtheDETbestADJseatsNOUNinADPtheDETstadiumNOUNareAUXtoPARTbeAUXfoundVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 showmark
2showshowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3wherewhereADVPronType=Rel13 foundadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 seatsdet
5bestgoodADJDegree=Sup6 seatsamod
6seatsseatNOUNNumber=Plur13 foundnsubj:pass
7ininADP_9 stadiumcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 stadiumdet
9stadiumstadiumNOUNNumber=Sing6 seatsnmod
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 foundaux:pass
11totoPART_13 foundmark
12bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf13 foundaux:pass
13foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 showccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showto-infinitivevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2findpresent · passivethe best seats in the stadiumvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

Option 4

To find the shortest way home

markdetamodobjadvmodrootToPARTfindVERBtheDETshortestADJwayNOUNhomeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 findmark
2findfindVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 waydet
4shortestshortADJDegree=Sup5 wayamod
5waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 findobj
6homehomeADV_2 findadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findto-infinitivethe shortest wayhome propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/311-good-manners-and-safety-in-town/t6/