Test 5 · ★ · Why people lie, harmful lies and cheating in games and marks
What is the main reason a prank call to 999 is so harmful?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 312 «Why people lie, harmful lies and cheating in games and marks» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 13 harmful | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 harmful | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 reason | det |
| 4 | main | main | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 reason | amod |
| 5 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 harmful | nsubj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 call | det |
| 7 | prank | prank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 call | compound |
| 8 | call | call | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 reason | appos |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 999 | case |
| 10 | 999 | 999 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 call | nmod |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 harmful | cop |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 harmful | advmod |
| 13 | harmful | harmful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 13 harmful | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | harmful property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It can break the phone line
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 break | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 break | aux |
| 3 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 line | det |
| 5 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 line | compound |
| 6 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 break | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | can | It | the phone line | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer line=Patient |
Option 2
It makes the operators tired and bored of doing their job
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 operators | det |
| 4 | operators | operator | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 makes | obj |
| 5 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 makes | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 bored | cc |
| 7 | bored | bored | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 tired | conj |
| 8 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 9 doing | mark |
| 9 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 bored | advcl |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 job | nmod:poss |
| 11 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 doing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | It | the operators | tired property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material operator=Product | |||
| 2 | do | gerund | operators's job | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | job | operators = operator | nom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
It costs the caller a large fee
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 costs | nsubj |
| 2 | costs | cost | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 caller | det |
| 4 | caller | caller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 costs | obj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 fee | det |
| 6 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 fee | amod |
| 7 | fee | fee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 costs | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cost | present | It | the caller | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Theme caller=Beneficiary fee=Value |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
It can delay help for someone in a real emergency
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 delay | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 delay | aux |
| 3 | delay | delay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 delay | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 someone | case |
| 6 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 delay | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 emergency | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 emergency | det |
| 9 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 emergency | amod |
| 10 | emergency | emergency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 delay | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | delay | can | It | help | a real emergency | for someone | vn delay-53.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent help=Source |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/312-honest-reasons-false-alarms-and-fair-marks/t5/