Test 2 · ★ · Kind jokes, teasing, pranks, April Fools, illusions and ad…
A new girl in Sydney speaks English with a Spanish accent and some kids laugh. What is TRUE?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: new girl, kids · What happens: speak, laugh, be · To what, where: English · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 313 «Kind jokes, teasing, pranks, April Fools, illusions and adverts» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A new girl in Sydney speaks English with a Spanish accent and some kids laugh.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 girl | det |
| 2 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 girl | amod |
| 3 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 speaks | nsubj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 Sydney | case |
| 5 | Sydney | Sydney | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 girl | nmod |
| 6 | speaks | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 speaks | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 accent | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 accent | det |
| 10 | Spanish | Spanish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 accent | amod |
| 11 | accent | accent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 speaks | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 laugh | cc |
| 13 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 kids | det |
| 14 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 laugh | nsubj |
| 15 | laugh | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 speaks | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 speaks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present | a new girl in Sydney | English | with a Spanish accent | tree rules | |||
| 2 | laugh | present | some kids | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is TRUE?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 TRUE | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 TRUE | cop |
| 3 | TRUE | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 TRUE | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Laughing at accents is just friendly fun
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Laughing | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 fun | csubj |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 accents | case |
| 3 | accents | accent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Laughing | obl |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 fun | cop |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 7 fun | advmod |
| 6 | friendly | friendly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 fun | amod |
| 7 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | gerund | accents | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | Laughing | friendly fun | tree rules |
Option 2
Accents mean someone is not good at English
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Accents | accent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 mean | nsubj |
| 2 | mean | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 good | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 good | cop |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 good | advmod |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 mean | ccomp |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 English | case |
| 8 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 good | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Accents | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not is | present | someone | English | good property | tree rules |
Option 3
She should hide her accent so she fits in and nobody notices her
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hide | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 hide | aux |
| 3 | hide | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 accent | nmod:poss |
| 5 | accent | accent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hide | obj |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 fits | advmod |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 fits | nsubj |
| 8 | fits | fit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 hide | advcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 fits | compound:prt |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 notices | cc |
| 11 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 12 notices | nsubj |
| 12 | notices | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 fits | conj |
| 13 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 notices | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | should | She | her accent | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent accent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | fit in | present | she | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | notice | present | nobody | her = she | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | accent | her = she | nom accent «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Speaking two languages is a skill to be proud of
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Speaking | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 skill | csubj |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 languages | nummod |
| 3 | languages | language | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Speaking | obj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 skill | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 skill | det |
| 6 | skill | skill | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 proud | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 proud | cop |
| 9 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 skill | acl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 proud | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | gerund | two languages | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | Speaking | a skill | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | proud property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/313-kind-jokes-pranks-april-fools-and-adverts/t2/