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Test 2 · ★ · Kind jokes, teasing, pranks, April Fools, illusions and ad…

A new girl in Sydney speaks English with a Spanish accent and some kids laugh. What is TRUE?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: new girl, kids · What happens: speak, laugh, be · To what, where: English · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 313 «Kind jokes, teasing, pranks, April Fools, illusions and adverts» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A new girl in Sydney speaks English with a Spanish accent and some kids laugh.

detamodnsubjcasenmodobjcasedetamodoblccdetnsubjconjpunctrootADETnewADJgirlNOUNinADPSydneyPROPNspeaksVERBEnglishPROPNwithADPaDETSpanishADJaccentNOUNandCCONJsomeDETkidsNOUNlaughVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 girldet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 girlamod
3girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing6 speaksnsubj
4ininADP_5 Sydneycase
5SydneySydneyPROPNNumber=Sing3 girlnmod
6speaksspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing6 speaksobj
8withwithADP_11 accentcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 accentdet
10SpanishSpanishADJDegree=Pos11 accentamod
11accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing6 speaksobl
12andandCCONJ_15 laughcc
13somesomeDETPronType=Ind14 kidsdet
14kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur15 laughnsubj
15laughlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 speaksconj
16..PUNCT_6 speakspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpresenta new girl in SydneyEnglishwith a Spanish accenttree rules
2laughpresentsome kidsvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is TRUE?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXTRUEADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 TRUEnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 TRUEcop
3TRUEtrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 TRUEpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Laughing at accents is just friendly fun

csubjcaseoblcopadvmodamodrootLaughingVERBatADPaccentsNOUNisAUXjustADVfriendlyADJfunNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LaughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger7 funcsubj
2atatADP_3 accentscase
3accentsaccentNOUNNumber=Plur1 Laughingobl
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 funcop
5justjustADV_7 funadvmod
6friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos7 funamod
7funfunNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughgerundaccentsvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentLaughingfriendly funtree rules

Option 2

Accents mean someone is not good at English

nsubjnsubjcopadvmodccompcaseoblrootAccentsNOUNmeanVERBsomeonePRONisAUXnotPARTgoodADJatADPEnglishPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AccentsaccentNOUNNumber=Plur2 meannsubj
2meanmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 goodnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 goodcop
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 goodadvmod
6goodgoodADJDegree=Pos2 meanccomp
7atatADP_8 Englishcase
8EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing6 goodobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentAccentsvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2not ispresentsomeoneEnglishgood propertytree rules

Option 3

She should hide her accent so she fits in and nobody notices her

nsubjauxnmod:possobjadvmodnsubjadvclcompound:prtccnsubjconjobjrootShePRONshouldAUXhideVERBherPRONaccentNOUNsoADVshePRONfitsVERBinADPandCCONJnobodyPRONnoticesVERBherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hidensubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 hideaux
3hidehideVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 accentnmod:poss
5accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing3 hideobj
6sosoADV_8 fitsadvmod
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 fitsnsubj
8fitsfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hideadvcl
9ininADP_8 fitscompound:prt
10andandCCONJ_12 noticescc
11nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg12 noticesnsubj
12noticesnoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 fitsconj
13hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 noticesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hideshouldSheher accentvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent accent=Patient
2fit inpresentshevn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
3noticepresentnobodyher = shevn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus
4accenther = shenom accent «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Speaking two languages is a skill to be proud of

csubjnummodobjcopdetmarkcopacloblrootSpeakingVERBtwoNUMlanguagesNOUNisAUXaDETskillNOUNtoPARTbeAUXproudADJofADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpeakingspeakVERBVerbForm=Ger6 skillcsubj
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 languagesnummod
3languageslanguageNOUNNumber=Plur1 Speakingobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 skillcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 skilldet
6skillskillNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7totoPART_9 proudmark
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 proudcop
9proudproudADJDegree=Pos6 skillacl
10ofofADP_9 proudobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: othergerundtwo languagestree rules
2is apresentSpeakinga skilltree rules
3isto-infinitiveproud propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/313-kind-jokes-pranks-april-fools-and-adverts/t2/