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Test 1 · ★ · Electricity at home

A boy in Florida has just come out of the pool and wants to plug in the speaker. What should he do first?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: boy · What happens: come out, want, plug, do

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 32 «Electricity at home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy in Florida has just come out of the pool and wants to plug in the speaker.

detnsubjcasenmodauxadvmodadvmodcasedetoblccconjmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctrootADETboyNOUNinADPFloridaPROPNhasAUXjustADVcomeVERBoutADVofADPtheDETpoolNOUNandCCONJwantsVERBtoPARTplugVERBinADPtheDETspeakerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing7 comensubj
3ininADP_4 Floridacase
4FloridaFloridaPROPNNumber=Sing2 boynmod
5hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 comeaux
6justjustADV_7 comeadvmod
7comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
8outoutADV_7 comeadvmod
9ofofADP_11 poolcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 pooldet
11poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 comeobl
12andandCCONJ_13 wantscc
13wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 comeconj
14totoPART_15 plugmark
15plugplugVERBVerbForm=Inf13 wantsxcomp
16ininADP_18 speakercase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 speakerdet
18speakerspeakerNOUNNumber=Sing15 plugobl
19..PUNCT_7 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come outpresent · perfecta boy in Floridaof the pool; out propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
2wantpresenta boy in Florida not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3plug not said to happento-infinitivea boy in Florida not said herein the speakervn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should he do first?

objauxnsubjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXhePRONdoVERBfirstADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 doadvmod
6??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldboyfirst propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Plug it in while still standing in the pool

objcompound:prtmarkadvmodadvclcasedetoblrootPlugVERBitPRONinADPwhileSCONJstillADVstandingVERBinADPtheDETpoolNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlugplugVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Plugobj
3ininADP_1 Plugcompound:prt
4whilewhileSCONJ_6 standingmark
5stillstillADV_6 standingadvmod
6standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Plugadvcl
7ininADP_9 poolcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 pooldet
9poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing6 standingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plug inimperativeyou not said hereitvn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Destination
2standgerundyou not said herethe poolstillvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in pool=Location

Option 2

Use his elbow so his hands stay wet

nmod:possobjmarknmod:possnsubjadvclxcomprootUseVERBhisPRONelbowNOUNsoSCONJhisPRONhandsNOUNstayVERBwetADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 elbownmod:poss
3elbowelbowNOUNNumber=Sing1 Useobj
4sosoSCONJ_7 staymark
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 handsnmod:poss
6handshandNOUNNumber=Plur7 staynsubj
7staystayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Useadvcl
8wetwetADJDegree=Pos7 stayxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said herehis elbowvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent elbow=Patient
2staypresenthis handswet propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Dry his hands and stand away from the wet floor

nmod:possobjccconjadvmodcasedetamodoblrootDryVERBhisPRONhandsNOUNandCCONJstandVERBawayADVfromADPtheDETwetADJfloorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DrydryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 handsnmod:poss
3handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Dryobj
4andandCCONJ_5 standcc
5standstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Dryconj
6awayawayADV_5 standadvmod
7fromfromADP_10 floorcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 floordet
9wetwetADJDegree=Pos10 flooramod
10floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing5 standobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dryimperativeyou not said herehis handsvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient hand=Result
2stand awayinfinitiveyou not said herethe wet flooraway propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Hold the plug with wet fingers but do it very quickly

detobjcaseamodoblccconjobjadvmodadvmodrootHoldVERBtheDETplugNOUNwithADPwetADJfingersNOUNbutCCONJdoVERBitPRONveryADVquicklyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoldholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 plugdet
3plugplugNOUNNumber=Sing1 Holdobj
4withwithADP_6 fingerscase
5wetwetADJDegree=Pos6 fingersamod
6fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur1 Holdobl
7butbutCCONJ_8 docc
8dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Holdconj
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 doobj
10veryveryADV_11 quicklyadvmod
11quicklyquicklyADV_8 doadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdimperativeyou not said herethe plugwith wet fingersvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plug=Theme
2doinfinitiveyou not said hereplugquickly propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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