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Test 8 · ★ · Electricity at home

Why do electricians often wear rubber gloves?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: electricians · What happens: do, wear · To what, where: rubber gloves

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 32 «Electricity at home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodadvclnsubjadvmodcompoundobjpunctrootWhyADVdoVERBelectriciansNOUNoftenADVwearVERBrubberNOUNglovesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int2 doadvmod
2dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wearadvcl
3electricianselectricianNOUNNumber=Plur5 wearnsubj
4oftenoftenADV_5 wearadvmod
5wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6rubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing7 glovescompound
7glovesgloveNOUNNumber=Plur5 wearobj
8??PUNCT_5 wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentelectricians not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2wearpresentelectriciansrubber glovesoften propertyvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent glove=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Rubber helps them hold the wires tighter

nsubjobjxcompdetobjxcomprootRubberNOUNhelpsVERBthemPRONholdVERBtheDETwiresNOUNtighterADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpsnsubj
2helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 helpsobj
4holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf2 helpsxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wiresdet
6wireswireNOUNNumber=Plur4 holdobj
7tightertightADJDegree=Cmp4 holdxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentRubberthem = theyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2holdinfinitivethem = they not said herethe wirestight propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wire=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Rubber does not let electricity pass easily

nsubjauxadvmodobjxcompadvmodrootRubberNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTletVERBelectricityNOUNpassVERBeasilyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing4 letnsubj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 letaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 letadvmod
4letletVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5electricityelectricityNOUNNumber=Sing4 letobj
6passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf4 letxcomp
7easilyeasilyADV_6 passadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not letpresent · do-supportRubberelectricitytree rules
2passinfinitiveelectricity not said hereeasily propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Rubber makes their hands warmer in winter

nsubjnmod:possobjxcompcaseoblrootRubberNOUNmakesVERBtheirPRONhandsNOUNwarmerADJinADPwinterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 handsnmod:poss
4handshandNOUNNumber=Plur2 makesobj
5warmerwarmADJDegree=Cmp2 makesxcomp
6ininADP_7 wintercase
7winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentRubbertheir handswinterwarm propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hand=Product

Option 4

Rubber pulls electricity out of the wires

nsubjobjcasecasedetoblrootRubberNOUNpullsVERBelectricityNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETwiresNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing2 pullsnsubj
2pullspullVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3electricityelectricityNOUNNumber=Sing2 pullsobj
4outoutADP_7 wirescase
5ofofADP_7 wirescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 wiresdet
7wireswireNOUNNumber=Plur2 pullsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pullpresentRubberelectricitythe wiresvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent electricity=Theme out wire=Initial_Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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