Exam question 2 · Home safety: blenders, loose sleeves, frozen metal, travel…
Identify the principal reason for which a toddler who has become quiet should be checked.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, toddler · What happens: identify, become, check · To what, where: principal reason, toddler
This is exam question 2 of lesson 322 «Home safety: blenders, loose sleeves, frozen metal, travel plugs, balconies, toddlers, medicines, fire and fireworks» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 reason | det |
| 3 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 reason | amod |
| 4 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 which | case |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 checked | obl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 toddler | det |
| 8 | toddler | toddler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 checked | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 become | nsubj |
| 10 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 become | aux |
| 11 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 toddler | acl:relcl |
| 12 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 become | xcomp |
| 13 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 checked | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 checked | aux:pass |
| 15 | checked | check | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 reason | acl:relcl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the principal reason | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent reason=Theme | ||||
| 2 | become | present · perfect | a toddler | quiet property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | check | should · passive | a toddler | for the principal reason | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme for which=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Quiet toddlers are often getting into something dangerous
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 toddlers | amod |
| 2 | toddlers | toddler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 getting | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 getting | aux |
| 4 | often | often | ADV | _ | 5 getting | advmod |
| 5 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 something | case |
| 7 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 getting | obl |
| 8 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 something | amod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present · progressive | Quiet toddlers | something | often property | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into something=Destination |
Option 2
Quiet toddlers are invariably asleep, and should be woken for their meals
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 toddlers | amod |
| 2 | toddlers | toddler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 asleep | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 asleep | cop |
| 4 | invariably | invariably | ADV | _ | 5 asleep | advmod |
| 5 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 woken | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 woken | cc |
| 8 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 woken | aux |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 woken | aux:pass |
| 10 | woken | wake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 asleep | conj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 meals | case |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 meals | nmod:poss |
| 13 | meals | meal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 woken | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Quiet toddlers | asleep, invariably property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wake | should · passive | Quiet toddlers not said here | for toddlers's meals | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V» |
Option 3
Silence indicates illness in every case
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 indicates | nsubj |
| 2 | indicates | indicate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | illness | illness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 indicates | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 case | case |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 case | det |
| 6 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 indicates | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | indicate | present | Silence | illness | every case | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot illness=Topic |
Option 4
Toddlers must be woken regularly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toddlers | toddler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 woken | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 woken | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 woken | aux:pass |
| 4 | woken | wake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | regularly | regularly | ADV | _ | 4 woken | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wake | must · passive | Toddlers | regularly property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/322-blenders-sleeves-frozen-metal-plugs-balconies-medicine-and-fireworks/e2/