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Test 3 · ★ · Rainbows, beach earthquakes, lambs, blackberries, cacti, f…

On holiday in Oregon, a family on the beach feel the ground shake for a long time. There is no siren yet. What is right?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: family, ground, siren · What happens: feel, shake, be · To what, where: ground, holiday

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 326 «Rainbows, beach earthquakes, lambs, blackberries, cacti, fire ants and bee stings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: On holiday in Oregon, a family on the beach feel the ground shake for a long time.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	On	on	ADP	_	2 holiday	case
2	holiday	holiday	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 feel	obl
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 Oregon	case
4	Oregon	Oregon	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 holiday	nmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 holiday	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 family	det
7	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 feel	nsubj
8	on	on	ADP	_	10 beach	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 beach	det
10	beach	beach	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 family	nmod
11	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 ground	det
13	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 feel	obj
14	shake	shake	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 feel	xcomp
15	for	for	ADP	_	18 time	case
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 time	det
17	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 time	amod
18	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 shake	obl
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 feel	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	feel	infinitive	a family on the beach	the ground		holiday in Oregon			tree rules
2	shake	infinitive	the ground not said here				time		vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: There is no siren yet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 is	expl
2	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	4 siren	det
4	siren	siren	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 is	nsubj
5	yet	yet	ADV	_	2 is	advmod
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 is	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	be	present	no siren			there	yet		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 3: What is right?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 right	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 right	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						right property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Go into a beach hut and shut the door

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	into	into	ADP	_	5 hut	case
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 hut	det
4	beach	beach	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hut	compound
5	hut	hut	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Go	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 shut	cc
7	shut	shut	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Go	conj
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 door	det
9	door	door	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 shut	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	imperative	you not said here			a beach hut			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into hut=Initial_Location
2	shut	infinitive	you not said here	the door					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent door=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Wait on the beach for the siren before moving anywhere

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wait	wait	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
2	on	on	ADP	_	4 beach	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 beach	det
4	beach	beach	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Wait	obl
5	for	for	ADP	_	7 siren	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 siren	det
7	siren	siren	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Wait	obl
8	before	before	SCONJ	_	9 moving	mark
9	moving	move	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Wait	advcl
10	anywhere	anywhere	ADV	PronType=Ind	9 moving	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wait	imperative	you not said here			the beach		for the siren	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on beach=Location
2	move	gerund	you not said here					anywhere property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Watch the sea to see if it goes out

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Watch	watch	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 sea	det
3	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Watch	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 see	mark
5	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Watch	xcomp
6	if	if	SCONJ	_	8 goes	mark
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 goes	nsubj
8	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 see	advcl
9	out	out	ADP	_	8 goes	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	watch	imperative	you not said here	the sea					tree rules
2	see	to-infinitive	the sea not said here						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3	go out a condition, not said to happen	present	sea						vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Go to high ground straight away without waiting

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	to	to	ADP	_	4 ground	case
3	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 ground	amod
4	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Go	obl
5	straight	straight	ADV	_	6 away	advmod
6	away	away	ADV	_	1 Go	advmod
7	without	without	SCONJ	_	8 waiting	mark
8	waiting	wait	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Go	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	imperative	you not said here			high ground		away property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to ground=Initial_Location
2	wait	gerund	you not said here						vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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