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Test 12 · ★ · Rackets, running with things in your mouth, football or so…

standing right behind my mate while he serves

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he · What happens: stand, serve · To what, where: mate

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 328 «Rackets, running with things in your mouth, football or soccer, offside, goals, sledding, practice and shared gear» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodcasenmod:possoblmarknsubjadvclrootstandingVERBrightADVbehindADPmyPRONmateNOUNwhileSCONJhePRONservesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2rightrightADV_5 mateadvmod
3behindbehindADP_5 matecase
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 matenmod:poss
5matemateNOUNNumber=Sing1 standingobl
6whilewhileSCONJ_8 servesmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 servesnsubj
8servesserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 standingadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standgerundmy matevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind mate=Location
2servepresenthevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Stand on his side

casenmod:possoblrootStandVERBonADPhisPRONsideNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StandstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ononADP_4 sidecase
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 sidenmod:poss
4sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing1 Standobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standimperativeyou not said herehis sidevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on side=Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Stand well back from the racket

advmodadvmodcasedetoblrootStandVERBwellADVbackADVfromADPtheDETracketNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StandstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2wellwellADVDegree=Pos1 Standadvmod
3backbackADV_1 Standadvmod
4fromfromADP_6 racketcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 racketdet
6racketracketNOUNNumber=Sing1 Standobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stand backimperativeyou not said herethe racketwell propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Stand right in front

advmodcaseoblrootStandVERBrightADVinADPfrontNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StandstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2rightrightADV_1 Standadvmod
3ininADP_4 frontcase
4frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing1 Standobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standimperativeyou not said herefrontright propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in front=Location

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Stand close to watch

xcompmarkadvclrootStandVERBcloseADJtoPARTwatchVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StandstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2closecloseADJDegree=Pos1 Standxcomp
3totoPART_4 watchmark
4watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf2 closeadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standimperativeyou not said hereclose propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2watchto-infinitiveyou not said herevn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/328-rackets-running-football-names-goals-sledding-and-practice/t12/