Test 15 · ★ · Rackets, running with things in your mouth, football or so…

kids say the boy who got nits from the team helmet is "a dirty kid". pass it on?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: kids, boy · What happens: say, get, be, pass on · To what, where: nits, team helmet, dirty kid, helmet · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 15 · ★ of lesson 328 «Rackets, running with things in your mouth, football or soccer, offside, goals, sledding, practice and shared gear» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	kids	kid	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 say	nsubj
2	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 boy	det
4	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 kid	nsubj
5	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 got	nsubj
6	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 boy	acl:relcl
7	nits	nit	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 got	obj
8	from	from	ADP	_	11 helmet	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 helmet	det
10	team	team	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 helmet	compound
11	helmet	helmet	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 got	obl
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 kid	cop
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	16 kid	punct
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 kid	det
15	dirty	dirty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 kid	amod
16	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 say	ccomp
17	"	"	PUNCT	_	16 kid	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 say	punct
19	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 say	parataxis
20	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 pass	obj
21	on	on	ADP	_	19 pass	compound:prt
22	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 say	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	kids			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	get	past	the boy	nits	the team helmet	vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent nit=Theme from helmet=Source
3	is a in a quote	present	the boy	a dirty kid		tree rules
4	pass on	infinitive		helmet		vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, and tell the coach

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 tell	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 tell	punct
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 tell	cc
4	tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 coach	det
6	coach	coach	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 tell	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	imperative	you not said here	the coach					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent coach=Recipient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, shared gear can spread lice to anyone; don't spread it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	3 shared	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	shared	share	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 gear	amod
4	gear	gear	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 spread	nsubj
5	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 spread	aux
6	spread	spread	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	lice	louse	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 spread	obj
8	to	to	ADP	_	9 anyone	case
9	anyone	anyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	6 spread	obl
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	13 spread	punct
11	do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	13 spread	aux
12	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 spread	advmod
13	spread	spread	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 spread	advcl
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 spread	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	share	participle				tree rules
2	spread	can	shared gear	lice	to anyone	vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location louse=Theme
3	not spread	infinitive · do-support	shared gear not said here	gear		vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme

Option 3

Yes, he's dirty

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 dirty	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 dirty	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 dirty	cop
5	dirty	dirty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	he					dirty property	tree rules

Option 4

Yes, and keep away from him so you don't catch them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 keep	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 keep	punct
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 keep	cc
4	keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	away	away	ADV	_	4 keep	advmod
6	from	from	ADP	_	7 him	case
7	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 keep	obl
8	so	so	ADV	_	12 catch	advmod
9	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 catch	nsubj
10	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 catch	aux
11	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 catch	advmod
12	catch	catch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 keep	advcl
13	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 catch	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep away	imperative	you not said here					from him = he; away property	vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer from he=Eventuality
2	not catch	present · do-support	you	them = they					vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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