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Exam question 3 · Breakfast, the register, the timetable, corridors, earthqu…

It is given that a pupil's usual adult does not arrive at pick-up. Select the response consistent with established guidance.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: usual adult, you · What happens: give, not arrive, select, establish · To what, where: It, pick up, response

This is exam question 3 of lesson 329 «Breakfast, the register, the timetable, corridors, earthquake drills, pick-up, phones, tidy desks, homework and group work» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a pupil's usual adult does not arrive at pick-up.

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnmod:posscaseamodnsubjauxadvmodadvclcasecompoundpunctoblpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJaDETpupilNOUN'sPARTusualADJadultNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTarriveVERBatADPpickNOUN-PUNCTupNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_12 arrivemark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 pupildet
6pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing9 adultnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 pupilcase
8usualusualADJDegree=Pos9 adultamod
9adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing12 arrivensubj
10doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 arriveaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 arriveadvmod
12arrivearriveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 givenadvcl
13atatADP_16 upcase
14pickpickNOUNNumber=Sing16 upcompound
15--PUNCT_16 uppunct
16upupNOUNNumber=Sing12 arriveobl
17..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2not arrivepresent · do-supporta pupil's usual adultpick upvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Select the response consistent with established guidance.

detobjamodcaseamodoblpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPestablishedVERBguidanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseamod
5withwithADP_7 guidancecase
6establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 guidanceamod
7guidanceguidanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 consistentobl
8..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

The options

Option 1

The pupil waits outside the gate until dark

detnsubjcasedetoblcaseoblrootTheDETpupilNOUNwaitsVERBoutsideADPtheDETgateNOUNuntilADPdarkADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pupildet
2pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing3 waitsnsubj
3waitswaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4outsideoutsideADP_6 gatecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 gatedet
6gategateNOUNNumber=Sing3 waitsobl
7untiluntilADP_8 darkcase
8darkdarkADJDegree=Pos3 waitsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpresentthe pupilthe gateuntil darkvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme outside gate=Location

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The pupil returns to the school office and tells a teacher

detnsubjcasedetcompoundoblccconjdetobjrootTheDETpupilNOUNreturnsVERBtoADPtheDETschoolNOUNofficeNOUNandCCONJtellsVERBaDETteacherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pupildet
2pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing3 returnsnsubj
3returnsreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_7 officecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 officedet
6schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 officecompound
7officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing3 returnsobl
8andandCCONJ_9 tellscc
9tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 returnsconj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 teacherdet
11teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing9 tellsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnpresentthe pupilto the school office resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to office=Result
2tell speech: assertpresentthe pupil not said herea teachervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient

Option 3

The pupil walks home alone

detnsubjadvmodadvmodrootTheDETpupilNOUNwalksVERBhomeADValoneADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pupildet
2pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing3 walksnsubj
3walkswalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4homehomeADV_3 walksadvmod
5alonealoneADV_3 walksadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpresentthe pupilalone, home propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

The pupil accepts a lift from another parent who has not been asked

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passacl:relclrootTheDETpupilNOUNacceptsVERBaDETliftNOUNfromADPanotherDETparentNOUNwhoPRONhasAUXnotPARTbeenAUXaskedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pupildet
2pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing3 acceptsnsubj
3acceptsacceptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 liftdet
5liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing3 acceptsobj
6fromfromADP_8 parentcase
7anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind8 parentdet
8parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing3 acceptsobl
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel13 askednsubj:pass
10hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 askedaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 askedadvmod
12beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 askedaux:pass
13askedaskVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 parentacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1acceptpresentthe pupila liftfrom another parentvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent lift=Theme from parent=Source
2not ask speech: askpresent · perfect · passiveanother parentvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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