Test 3 · ★ · Forgotten lunch, lunch rubbish, a classmate with no lunch,…

Which is the best way to help a classmate who never has lunch?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: classmate · What happens: be, help, not have · To what, where: best way, classmate, lunch

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 330 «Forgotten lunch, lunch rubbish, a classmate with no lunch, learning to cook, pocket money, southern seasons, jobs and salaries, and festivals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 way	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 way	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 way	det
4	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 way	amod
5	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 help	mark
7	help	help	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 way	acl
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 classmate	det
9	classmate	classmate	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 help	obj
10	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 has	nsubj
11	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	12 has	advmod
12	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 classmate	acl:relcl
13	lunch	lunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 has	obj
14	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 way	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	is a	present		the best way	tree rules
2	help	to-infinitive		a classmate	vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent classmate=Beneficiary
3	not have	present	a classmate	lunch	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lunch=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Quietly tell a teacher, who can arrange help such as free school meals

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Quietly	quietly	ADV	_	2 tell	advmod
2	tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 teacher	det
4	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 tell	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 arrange	punct
6	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 arrange	nsubj
7	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 arrange	aux
8	arrange	arrange	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 tell	conj
9	help	help	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 arrange	obj
10	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	14 meals	case
11	as	as	ADP	_	10 such	fixed
12	free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 meals	amod
13	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 meals	compound
14	meals	meal	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 help	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	imperative	you not said here		a teacher			quietly property	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient
2	arrange	can		help				such free school meals	vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent help=Product

Option 2

Tell everyone at break time

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	1 Tell	iobj
3	at	at	ADP	_	5 time	case
4	break	break	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 time	compound
5	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Tell	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	imperative	you not said here		everyone		time		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient

Option 3

Collect food from the whole class in front of him so he can see who cares

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Collect	collect	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 food	amod
2	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 see	nsubj
3	from	from	ADP	_	6 class	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 class	det
5	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 class	amod
6	class	class	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 food	nmod
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 front	case
8	front	front	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 class	nmod
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 him	case
10	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 front	nmod
11	so	so	ADV	_	14 see	advmod
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 see	nsubj
13	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 see	aux
14	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
15	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	16 cares	nsubj
16	cares	care	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 see	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	can	Collect food from the whole class in front of him						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	care	present							vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

Give him your lunch every day and say nothing to anyone

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Give	give	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Give	iobj
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 lunch	nmod:poss
4	lunch	lunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Give	obj
5	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	6 day	det
6	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Give	obl:unmarked
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 say	cc
8	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Give	conj
9	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	8 say	obj
10	to	to	ADP	_	11 anyone	case
11	anyone	anyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	8 say	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	imperative	you not said here	your lunch	him = he		day		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient lunch=Theme
2	say speech: assert	present	you not said here	nothing	anyone				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic to anyone=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/330-lunch-help-cooking-allowance-southern-seasons-jobs-festivals/t3/