Exam question 4 · Walking, seat belts, buses, airports, bike helmets, queues…

State the document without which a person cannot travel to another country.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, person · What happens: state, not travel · To what, where: document, country

This is exam question 4 of lesson 331 «Walking, seat belts, buses, airports, bike helmets, queues and tipping» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	State	state	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 document	det
3	document	document	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 State	obj
4	without	without	ADP	_	5 which	case
5	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 travel	obl
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 person	det
7	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 travel	nsubj
8	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 travel	aux
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 travel	advmod
10	travel	travel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 document	acl:relcl
11	to	to	ADP	_	13 country	case
12	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	13 country	det
13	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 travel	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 State	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	state speech: other	imperative	you not said here	the document					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent document=Topic
2	not travel	can	a person			another country		without the document	vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to country=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A passport

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 passport	det
2	passport	passport	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

A library card

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 card	det
2	library	library	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 card	compound
3	card	card	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

A child's bus pass

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 child	det
2	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 pass	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 child	case
4	bus	bus	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 pass	compound
5	pass	pass	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pass		a child						nom pass «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

A school report

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 report	det
2	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 report	compound
3	report	report	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/331-walking-seat-belts-buses-airports-bikes-and-tipping/e4/