Test 12 · ★ · Walking, seat belts, buses, airports, bike helmets, queues…
helmet's loose and tilted back, whatever
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: tilt back
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 331 «Walking, seat belts, buses, airports, bike helmets, queues and tipping» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | helmet | helmet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 loose | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 helmet | case |
| 3 | loose | loose | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 tilted | cc |
| 5 | tilted | tilt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 loose | conj |
| 6 | back | back | ADV | _ | 5 tilted | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 whatever | punct |
| 8 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 loose | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tilt back | participle | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It's fine loose
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 loose | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 loose | cop |
| 3 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 loose | amod |
| 4 | loose | loose | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | loose property | tree rules |
Option 2
Leave the strap undone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 strap | det |
| 3 | strap | strap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Leave | obj |
| 4 | undone | undo | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Leave | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | imperative | you not said here | the strap | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | undo | participle | the strap not said here | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Tilt it further back
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tilt | tilt | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Tilt | obj |
| 3 | further | further | ADV | _ | 4 back | advmod |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 Tilt | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tilt | imperative | you not said here | it | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Tighten it level above the eyebrows
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tighten | tighten | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Tighten | obj |
| 3 | level | level | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tighten | obl |
| 4 | above | above | ADP | _ | 6 eyebrows | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 eyebrows | det |
| 6 | eyebrows | eyebrow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Tighten | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tighten | imperative | you not said here | it | the eyebrows | level obl | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/331-walking-seat-belts-buses-airports-bikes-and-tipping/t12/