Test 13 · ★ · Saying no honestly, harmful lies, cheating in games and te…
did u hear a kid kept faking stomach aches and when "his appendix actually went, his mum thought he was faking". lesson?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: u, kid, appendix, mum · What happens: hear, keep, fake, go, think · To what, where: lesson, stomach aches · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 333 «Saying no honestly, harmful lies, cheating in games and tests, jokes and teasing» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | aux |
| 2 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 hear | nsubj |
| 3 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 kid | det |
| 5 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 kept | nsubj |
| 6 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | ccomp |
| 7 | faking | fake | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 kept | xcomp |
| 8 | stomach | stomach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 aches | compound |
| 9 | aches | ache | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 faking | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 thought | cc |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 went | advmod |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 went | punct |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 appendix | nmod:poss |
| 14 | appendix | appendix | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 went | nsubj |
| 15 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 16 went | advmod |
| 16 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 thought | advcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 went | punct |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 mum | nmod:poss |
| 19 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 thought | nsubj |
| 20 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 kept | conj |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 faking | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 faking | aux |
| 23 | faking | fake | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 thought | ccomp |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 faking | punct |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hear | punct |
| 26 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hear | obl:unmarked |
| 27 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 hear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · do-support | u | lesson | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | keep | past | a kid | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | fake | gerund | a kid not said here | stomach aches | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ache=Patient | ||||
| 4 | go in a quote | past | kid's appendix | actually property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other in a quote | past | kid's mum | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | fake in a quote | past · progressive | appendix | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Stomach aches are never real
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stomach | stomach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 aches | compound |
| 2 | aches | ache | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 real | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 real | cop |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 real | advmod |
| 5 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | Stomach aches | real property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
False alarms make it harder to be believed later
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | False | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 alarms | amod |
| 2 | alarms | alarm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 make | nsubj |
| 3 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 make | obj |
| 5 | harder | hard | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 make | xcomp |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 believed | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 believed | aux:pass |
| 8 | believed | believe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 make | advcl |
| 9 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 8 believed | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | False alarms | it | hard property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | |||
| 2 | believe | to-infinitive · passive | False alarms not said here | late property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S» |
Option 3
Faking is fine if you're bored
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Faking | fake | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 fine | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | cop |
| 3 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 bored | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 bored | nsubj |
| 6 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 bored | cop |
| 7 | bored | bored | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fine | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fake | gerund | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | fine property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | you | bored property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Mums always know the truth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mums | mum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 know | nsubj |
| 2 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 know | advmod |
| 3 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 truth | det |
| 5 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 know | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | Mums | the truth | always property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer truth=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/333-saying-no-honestly-harmful-lies-cheating-jokes-and-teasing/t13/