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Test 8 · ★★ · Fake websites, fake news and bots, skipping a lesson, keep…

A test is left on the desk while the teacher steps out. Nobody would ever know if you looked at the answers. What shows you are trustworthy?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: teacher, Nobody, you · What happens: leave, step out, know, look, show, be · To what, where: test, desk · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 335 «Fake websites, fake news and bots, skipping a lesson, keeping surprises and being trusted» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A test is left on the desk while the teacher steps out.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblmarkdetnsubjadvclcompound:prtpunctrootADETtestNOUNisAUXleftVERBonADPtheDETdeskNOUNwhileSCONJtheDETteacherNOUNstepsVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 testdet
2testtestNOUNNumber=Sing4 leftnsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 leftaux:pass
4leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ononADP_7 deskcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 deskdet
7deskdeskNOUNNumber=Sing4 leftobl
8whilewhileSCONJ_11 stepsmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 teacherdet
10teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing11 stepsnsubj
11stepsstepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 leftadvcl
12outoutADP_11 stepscompound:prt
13..PUNCT_4 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepresent · passivea testthe deskvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme on desk=Location
2step outpresentthe teachervn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Nobody would ever know if you looked at the answers.

nsubjauxadvmodmarknsubjccompcasedetoblpunctrootNobodyPRONwouldAUXeverADVknowVERBifSCONJyouPRONlookedVERBatADPtheDETanswersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 knownsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 knowaux
3evereverADVPronType=Ind4 knowadvmod
4knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ififSCONJ_7 lookedmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 lookednsubj
7lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 knowccomp
8atatADP_10 answerscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 answersdet
10answersanswerNOUNNumber=Plur7 lookedobl
11..PUNCT_4 knowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowwouldNobodyevervn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2look a condition, not said to happenpastyouat the answersvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at answer=Theme

Sentence 3: What shows you are trustworthy?

nsubjnsubjcopccomppunctrootWhatPRONshowsVERByouPRONareAUXtrustworthyADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 showsnsubj
2showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 trustworthynsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 trustworthycop
5trustworthytrustworthyADJDegree=Pos2 showsccomp
6??PUNCT_2 showspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresentvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentyoutrustworthy propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Leaving it alone, as if the teacher were there

csubjobjadvmodpunctcasefixeddetoblcoprootLeavingVERBitPRONaloneADV,PUNCTasADPifSCONJtheDETteacherNOUNwereAUXthereADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeavingleaveVERBVerbForm=Ger10 therecsubj
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Leavingobj
3alonealoneADV_1 Leavingadvmod
4,,PUNCT_1 Leavingpunct
5asasADPExtPos=ADP8 teachercase
6ififSCONJ_5 asfixed
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 teacherdet
8teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leavingobl
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 therecop
10therethereADVPronType=Demrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavegerunditas the teacher; alone propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2ispastLeavingthere propertytree rules

Option 2

Asking a friend to look for you

detobjmarkxcompcaseoblrootAskingVERBaDETfriendNOUNtoPARTlookVERBforADPyouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 frienddet
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing1 Askingobj
4totoPART_5 lookmark
5looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Askingxcomp
6forforADP_7 youcase
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 lookobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askgerunda friendvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient clause=Topic
2look not said to happento-infinitivefor youvn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for you=Theme

Option 3

Looking quickly and putting it back exactly

advmodccconjobjadvmodadvmodrootLookingVERBquicklyADVandCCONJputtingVERBitPRONbackADVexactlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2quicklyquicklyADV_1 Lookingadvmod
3andandCCONJ_4 puttingcc
4puttingputVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Lookingconj
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 puttingobj
6backbackADV_4 puttingadvmod
7exactlyexactlyADV_4 puttingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookgerundquickly propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2put backgerunditexactly propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal

Option 4

Looking only at the hardest question

advmodcasedetamodoblrootLookingVERBonlyADVatADPtheDEThardestADJquestionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2onlyonlyADV_6 questionadvmod
3atatADP_6 questioncase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 questiondet
5hardesthardADJDegree=Sup6 questionamod
6questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lookingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookgerundat the hardest questionvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at question=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/335-fake-websites-fake-news-bots-skipping-class-surprises-and-trust/t8/