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Test 11 · Sweets, change and a friend's toy

Kid: «it's only small stuff, not real stealing». Which reply is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: it, reply · What happens: be · To what, where: small stuff

This is test 11 of lesson 338 «Sweets, change and a friend's toy» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Kid: «it's only small stuff, not real stealing».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 stuff	punct
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 stuff	punct
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 stuff	nsubj
5	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 stuff	cop
6	only	only	ADV	_	8 stuff	advmod
7	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 stuff	amod
8	stuff	stuff	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Kid	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 stealing	punct
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 real	advmod
11	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 stealing	amod
12	stealing	stealing	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 stuff	appos
13	»	»	PUNCT	_	12 stealing	punct
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Kid	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present	it	small stuff					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which reply is right?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 reply	det
2	reply	reply	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 right	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 right	cop
4	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 right	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	which reply					right property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Under a pound doesn't count at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Under	under	ADP	_	3 pound	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 pound	det
3	pound	pound	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 count	obl
4	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 count	aux
5	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 count	advmod
6	count	count	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	at	at	ADP	_	8 all	case
8	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 count	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not count	present · do-support				a pound		at all	vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 2

Only shops can ever be stolen from

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 shops	advmod
2	shops	shop	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 stolen	nsubj:pass
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 stolen	aux
4	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	6 stolen	advmod
5	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 stolen	aux:pass
6	stolen	steal	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	from	from	ADP	_	6 stolen	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	steal	can · passive		shops			ever		vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Small stuff is still stealing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 stuff	amod
2	stuff	stuff	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 stealing	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 stealing	cop
4	still	still	ADV	_	5 stealing	advmod
5	stealing	steal	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Small stuff				still	steal property	tree rules

Option 4

It isn't stealing from friends

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 stealing	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 stealing	cop
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 stealing	advmod
4	stealing	steal	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	from	from	ADP	_	6 friends	case
6	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 stealing	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	present	It					from friends; steal property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/338-sweets-change-and-a-friends-toy/t11/