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Test 3 · ★ · Fire at home

Leo's shirt catches fire from a candle. What should he do?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: shirt, Leo · What happens: catch, do · To what, where: fire, candle

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 34 «Fire at home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Leo's shirt catches fire from a candle.

nmod:posscasensubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootLeoPROPN'sPARTshirtNOUNcatchesVERBfireNOUNfromADPaDETcandleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeoLeoPROPNNumber=Sing3 shirtnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Leocase
3shirtshirtNOUNNumber=Sing4 catchesnsubj
4catchescatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5firefireNOUNNumber=Sing4 catchesobj
6fromfromADP_8 candlecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 candledet
8candlecandleNOUNNumber=Sing4 catchesobl
9..PUNCT_4 catchespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchpresentLeo's shirtfirea candlevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent fire=Theme from candle=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should he do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXhePRONdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldLeovn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

Pull the shirt off over his head while running to the tap

detobjcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclcasedetoblrootPullVERBtheDETshirtNOUNoffADPoverADPhisPRONheadNOUNwhileSCONJrunningVERBtoADPtheDETtapNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PullpullVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 shirtdet
3shirtshirtNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pullobj
4offoffADP_1 Pullcompound:prt
5overoverADP_7 headcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 headnmod:poss
7headheadNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pullobl
8whilewhileSCONJ_9 runningmark
9runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Pulladvcl
10totoADP_12 tapcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 tapdet
12taptapNOUNNumber=Sing9 runningobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pull offimperativeyou not said herethe shirthis headvn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shirt=Eventuality
2rungerundyou not said hereto the tap resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to tap=Result

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Stop, drop to the ground, cover his face and roll

punctconjcasedetoblpunctconjnmod:possobjccconjrootStopVERB,PUNCTdropVERBtoADPtheDETgroundNOUN,PUNCTcoverVERBhisPRONfaceNOUNandCCONJrollNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 droppunct
3dropdropVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stopconj
4totoADP_6 groundcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 grounddet
6groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing3 dropobl
7,,PUNCT_8 coverpunct
8covercoverVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stopconj
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 facenmod:poss
10facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing8 coverobj
11andandCCONJ_12 rollcc
12rollrollNOUNNumber=Sing10 faceconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2dropinfinitiveyou not said herethe groundvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to ground=Trajectory
3coverinfinitiveyou not said herehis face and rollvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme face=Destination

Option 3

Run outside fast so the wind blows the flames out

advmodadvmodmarkdetnsubjadvcldetobjadvmodrootRunVERBoutsideADVfastADVsoSCONJtheDETwindNOUNblowsVERBtheDETflamesNOUNoutADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RunrunVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2outsideoutsideADV_1 Runadvmod
3fastfastADVDegree=Pos1 Runadvmod
4sosoSCONJ_7 blowsmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 winddet
6windwindNOUNNumber=Sing7 blowsnsubj
7blowsblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Runadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 flamesdet
9flamesflameNOUNNumber=Plur7 blowsobj
10outoutADV_7 blowsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runimperativeyou not said herefast, outside propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2blow outpresentthe windthe flamesout propertyvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent flame=Patient

Option 4

Wave his arms to shake off the flames

nmod:possobjmarkadvclcompound:prtdetobjrootWaveVERBhisPRONarmsNOUNtoPARTshakeVERBoffADPtheDETflamesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WavewaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 armsnmod:poss
3armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur1 Waveobj
4totoPART_5 shakemark
5shakeshakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Waveadvcl
6offoffADP_5 shakecompound:prt
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 flamesdet
8flamesflameNOUNNumber=Plur5 shakeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waveimperativeyou not said herehis armsvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Patient
2shake offto-infinitiveyou not said herethe flamesvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent flame=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/34-fire-at-home/t3/