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Test 12 · ★ · Copying and peeking in tests

Friend whispers: «ill text u the answers under the desk». What should you do?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Friend, you · What happens: whisper, do · To what, where: ill text

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 340 «Copying and peeking in tests» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Friend whispers: «ill text u the answers under the desk».

nsubjpunctpunctamodobjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootFriendNOUNwhispersVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTillADJtextNOUNuADPtheDETanswersNOUNunderADPtheDETdeskNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FriendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing2 whispersnsubj
2whisperswhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3::PUNCT_6 textpunct
4««PUNCT_6 textpunct
5illillADJDegree=Pos6 textamod
6texttextNOUNNumber=Sing2 whispersobj
7uuADP_9 answerscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 answersdet
9answersanswerNOUNNumber=Plur6 textnmod
10underunderADP_12 deskcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 deskdet
12deskdeskNOUNNumber=Sing9 answersnmod
13»»PUNCT_6 textpunct
14..PUNCT_2 whisperspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1whisper speech: assertpresentFriendill textu the answers under the deskvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent text=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should you do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXyouPRONdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldyouvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Tell him to whisper it instead

iobjmarkxcompobjadvmodrootTellVERBhimPRONtoPARTwhisperVERBitPRONinsteadADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Telliobj
3totoPART_4 whispermark
4whisperwhisperVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Tellxcomp
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 whisperobj
6insteadinsteadADV_4 whisperadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herehim = hevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2whisper speech: assert not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said hereitinstead propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Option 2

Ask for the answers by note instead

casedetoblcasenmodadvmodrootAskVERBforADPtheDETanswersNOUNbyADPnoteNOUNinsteadADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2forforADP_4 answerscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 answersdet
4answersanswerNOUNNumber=Plur1 Askobl
5bybyADP_6 notecase
6notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing4 answersnmod
7insteadinsteadADV_1 Askadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askimperativeyou not said herefor the answers by note; instead propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2answernotenom answer «communication transitive»: by=agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Say no and do your own test

discourseccconjnmod:possamodobjrootSayVERBnoINTJandCCONJdoVERByourPRONownADJtestNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2nonoINTJPolarity=Neg1 Saydiscourse
3andandCCONJ_4 docc
4dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Sayconj
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 testnmod:poss
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 testamod
7testtestNOUNNumber=Sing4 doobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2doinfinitiveyou not said hereyour own testvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent test=Eventuality
3testyournom test «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

Say yes, but only for one answer

objpunctccadvmodcasenummodparataxisrootSayVERByesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVforADPoneNUManswerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2yesyesINTJPolarity=Pos1 Sayobj
3,,PUNCT_8 answerpunct
4butbutCCONJ_8 answercc
5onlyonlyADV_8 answeradvmod
6forforADP_8 answercase
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 answernummod
8answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sayparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent yes=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/340-copying-and-peeking-in-tests/t12/