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Test 8 · ★ · Copying and peeking in tests

Next morning Max is still sulking. What helps most?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Max · What happens: sulk, help

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 340 «Copying and peeking in tests» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Next morning Max is still sulking.

amodobl:unmarkednsubjauxadvmodpunctrootNextADJmorningNOUNMaxPROPNisAUXstillADVsulkingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NextnextADJDegree=Pos2 morningamod
2morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing6 sulkingobl:unmarked
3MaxMaxPROPNNumber=Sing6 sulkingnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 sulkingaux
5stillstillADV_6 sulkingadvmod
6sulkingsulkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 sulkingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sulkpresent · progressiveMaxstill; morningvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What helps most?

nsubjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONhelpsVERBmostADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 helpsnsubj
2helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mostmostADVDegree=Sup2 helpsadvmod
4??PUNCT_2 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

Breaking the project

detobjrootBreakingVERBtheDETprojectNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BreakingbreakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 projectdet
3projectprojectNOUNNumber=Sing1 Breakingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakgerundthe projectvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer project=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Saying sorry and making his own project

objccconjnmod:possamodobjrootSayingVERBsorryADJandCCONJmakingVERBhisPRONownADJprojectNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos1 Sayingobj
3andandCCONJ_4 makingcc
4makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Sayingconj
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 projectnmod:poss
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 projectamod
7projectprojectNOUNNumber=Sing4 makingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundsorryvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorry=Topic
2makegerundhis own projectvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset project=Product
3projecthis = henom project «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

Not speaking to Mum for a week

advmodcaseoblcasedetoblrootNotPARTspeakingVERBtoADPMumNOUNforADPaDETweekNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 speakingadvmod
2speakingspeakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3totoADP_4 Mumcase
4MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 speakingobl
5forforADP_7 weekcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 weekdet
7weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing2 speakingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not speak speech: othergerundweekto Mumvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to mum=Co-Agent

Option 4

Asking Dad to give the console back secretly

objmarkxcompdetobjadvmodadvmodrootAskingVERBDadNOUNtoPARTgiveVERBtheDETconsoleNOUNbackADVsecretlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing1 Askingobj
3totoPART_4 givemark
4givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Askingxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 consoledet
6consoleconsoleNOUNNumber=Sing4 giveobj
7backbackADV_4 giveadvmod
8secretlysecretlyADV_4 giveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askgerundDadvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent dad=Recipient clause=Topic
2give back not said to happento-infinitivethe consolesecretly propertyvn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent console=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/340-copying-and-peeking-in-tests/t8/