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Test 5 · Cheating in games and sports

Kid in the yard: «I faked sick on sports day last year and the year before, worked both times, so it's fine». What is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, Kid · What happens: fake, work, be

This is test 5 of lesson 341 «Cheating in games and sports» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Kid in the yard: «I faked sick on sports day last year and the year before, worked both times, so it's fine».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 worked	nsubj
2	in	in	ADP	_	4 yard	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 yard	det
4	yard	yard	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Kid	nmod
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 faked	punct
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 faked	punct
7	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 faked	nsubj
8	faked	fake	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 Kid	conj
9	sick	sick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 faked	xcomp
10	on	on	ADP	_	12 day	case
11	sports	sport	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 day	compound
12	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 faked	obl
13	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 year	amod
14	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 day	nmod:unmarked
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 year	cc
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 year	det
17	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 day	conj
18	before	before	ADV	_	17 year	advmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Kid	punct
20	worked	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
21	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	22 times	det
22	times	time	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 worked	obl:unmarked
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 fine	punct
24	so	so	ADV	_	27 fine	advmod
25	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 fine	expl
26	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 fine	cop
27	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 worked	parataxis
28	»	»	PUNCT	_	27 fine	punct
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	20 worked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fake in a quote	past	I				day	sick property	vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	work in a quote	past	Kid in the yard				time		vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	is in a quote	present						fine property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It's fine since it worked two years running and nobody got hurt

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 fine	expl
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 fine	cop
3	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	since	since	SCONJ	_	6 worked	mark
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 worked	nsubj
6	worked	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 fine	ccomp
7	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 years	nummod
8	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 running	obl:unmarked
9	running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 worked	ccomp
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 hurt	cc
11	nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	13 hurt	nsubj:pass
12	got	get	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 hurt	aux:pass
13	hurt	hurt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 worked	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						fine property	tree rules
2	work	past	it						tree rules
3	run	gerund					year		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	hurt	past · passive		nobody					vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It still lets the team down and leaves him not trying

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 lets	nsubj
2	still	still	ADV	_	3 lets	advmod
3	lets	let	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 team	det
5	team	team	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 lets	obj
6	down	down	ADP	_	3 lets	compound:prt
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 leaves	cc
8	leaves	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 lets	conj
9	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 leaves	obj
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 trying	advmod
11	trying	try	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	8 leaves	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	let down	present	It	the team			still		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent team=Theme
2	leave	present		him = he					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3	not try	gerund							vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

It's fine if you're slow

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 fine	expl
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 fine	cop
3	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	if	if	SCONJ	_	7 slow	mark
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 slow	nsubj
6	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 slow	cop
7	slow	slow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 fine	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						fine property	tree rules
2	is a condition, not said to happen	present	you					slow property	tree rules

Option 4

It only matters on big days

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 matters	nsubj
2	only	only	ADV	_	3 matters	advmod
3	matters	matter	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 days	case
5	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 days	amod
6	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 matters	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	matter	present	It				day		vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/341-cheating-in-games-and-sports/t5/